仁爱英语八年级学案
Unit 1 Topic 3
一、知识目标
【重点词组】:
join the English club
加入英语俱乐部
host the 2008 Olympics 举办2008年奥运会
take photos 拍照
make friends with…与……交朋友
be ready for为……准备好
have fun 玩得高兴
be able to do sth能做某事
be afraid 恐怕
be free = have time有空
see you then再见
win the first gold medal赢得第一枚金牌
get 28 gold medals获得28枚金牌
the winner of the first gold medal 第一枚金牌的获胜者
every four years每四年;
improve the environment改善环境
plant trees and grass种植花草树木
a symbol of …一种……的象征
stand for 代表
the five parts of the world世界的五大部分
do morning exercises做早操
at least至少
take place 发生
【重点句型】
1. Which sport will you take part in? 你将参加什么运动?
The boys’ 800-meter race. 男子800米
2. I hope so. 我也希望这样。
3. Congratulations to you. 祝贺你。
4. When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见面?
5.Let’s make it half past six.咱们把时间定在六点半吧。
【交际用语】 提建议的句型:
1.Would you like to go hiking with us? 你想和我们一起去远足吗?
2.What/How about going hiking with us? 和我们一起去远足怎么样?
3.Why don’t you go hiking with us? 你为什么不和我们一起去远足呢?
4.Why not go hiking with us? 为什么不和我们为什么不和我们一起去远足呢?呢?
5.Let’s go hiking. 让我们一起去远足吧!
6.Would you mind going hiking with us? 你介意和我们一起去远足吗?
7.Would you please go hiking with us? 和我们一起去远足好吗?
二. 要点讲评
1.be in +活动 表示“参加某活动”,相当于take part in / join in
如:I’ll be in the long jump=I’ll take part in the long jump
=I’ll join in the long jump. 我将参加跳远比赛。
2.be afraid… “恐怕” 指有礼貌地、委婉地拒绝别人.
be afraid of… “害怕(做)……”
如: I’m afraid I won’t be free. 我恐怕没有空.
He is afraid of dogs. 他害怕狗.
They are afraid of losing the game. 他们害怕输了比赛.
3.may be “可能是……” may是情态动词 + be ;maybe “或许; 可能” maybe是副词
如: He may be a teacher. = Maybe he is a teacher. 他可能是一名老师.
He may know her name. = Maybe he knows her name. 他可能知道她的名字.
4.between 在两者之间 among 在三者或三者当中
如: The answer is between A and B. 答案在A和B 之间.
The winner is among of us. 获胜者在我们当中.
5. It’s one’s first time to do sth. 表示“某人第一次做某事”
如:It’s her first time to visit Beijing. 这是她第一次参观北京。
6. There be 句型的一般将来时
正:There will be a sports meet in our school this weekend.
= There is going to be a sports meet in our school this weekend.
误:There will have a sports meet in our school this weekend.
= There is going to have a sports meet in our school this weekend.
三、典型例解
( )1.I bought a pair of running shoes because I want to _______ the teachers’ relay race.
A. joinB. join inC. take partD .have part in
分析:B考查join in+races的用法。
( )2.The motto of the modern Olympics is “_______”.
A. Fast, high, strongB. Faster, higher, stronger
C. Faster, high, strongD. Faster, high, stronger
分析:B考查奥运会的格言: Faster, higher, stronger.
( )3.The first Olympics started in_______.
A. AmericaB. EnglandC. GreeceD. Australia
分析:C考查有关奥运的常识。
( )4.—_______
—The long jump.
A. What sport will you take part in?B. Which sport will you take part in?
C. What are you going to do?D. What’s the matter?
分析:B考查对要参加体育项目的提问方法。
( )5.Li Ming will take part in the boys’ _______.
A.800-meter raceB.800-meter races
C.800 meter raceD.800-meter-races
分析:A考查800-meter race的用法。
( )6.My foreign friend, Tom, will come to _______.
A. cheer me upB. cheer up me
C. cheer me onD. cheer on me
分析:C考查cheer sb. on搭配。为sb.加油。
( )7.—When shall we go to Yunnan?
—Let’s _______ it _______ Monday.
A. make; inB. meet; onC. make; onD. meet; in
分析:C考查“Let’s make it ... ”的用法,星期几的单词前用介词on,故选C。
( )8.—What are you going to do tomorrow?
—_______ I _______ go hiking.
A. Maybe; willB. Maybe; wantC. May be; willD. May be; want to
分析:A考查may be意为“可能是”和maybe意为“可能”的区别。maybe在句中作状语,通常置于句首,也可放动词之前。
( )9.Don’t sleep all day. You should _______ to keep fit.
A. not eatB. to run
C. do many exerciseD. do morning exercises
分析:D考查词组do morning exercises, exercise作“操练,体操”讲时是可数名词,加s;作“活动,锻炼”讲时是不可数名词,如: do (much) exercise。
( )10.—Hi, I’m Xiao Li, I’m very glad to _______ friends _______ you.
—Me too. I’m Xiao Wang.
A. get; likeB. make; withC. get; withD. make; to
分析:B考查词组make friends with sb. 意为“和某人交朋友”。
四、评价作业
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.—Would you like to climb mountains with me this Sunday?
—I’d love to. But I _______ play table tennis between Class Three and our class.
A. am goingB. am going to C .amD. going to
( )2.—Do you like swimming?
—Yes, swimming is a good way _______ fit.
A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps
( )3.—Would you please _______ so much noise?
—Oh, sorry, I won’t.
A. not makeB. don’t makeC. not to makeD. making
( )4.—What _______ we do then?
—Let’s go out for a walk.
A. doB. mustC. shallD. did
( )5.One of my teammates fell ill _______ he can’t practice with us now.
A. so thatB. howeverC. instead ofD. never mind
( )6.Everyone knows China is getting _______.
A. strong and strongB. more strong and strong
C. stronger and strongerD. strongest and strongest
( )7.—Would you mind _______here?
—I’m sorry about that. I’ll go somewhere else.
A. no smokingB. not smokingC. no smokeD .not smoke
( )8.Our football team is _______ win next year.
A. sure ofB. sure aboutC. sure thatD. sure to
( )9.I think _______ a foreign language is not easy. You should _______ it often.
A. to learn; to practiceB. learning; practice
C. learn; practicingD. learns; to practice
( )10.There _______ a football match next week. Shall we go and watch it?
A. will haveB. hasC. haveD. will be
( )11.—Don’t do that again. Shame on you!
—_______
A. Sorry, I won’t.B. Sorry, I don’t.
C. All right, I won’t.D.OK, I won’t.
( )12.A bad eating habit will not kill people at once. It can, _______, cause many diseases.
A. thoughB. butC. howeverD. because
( )13.Don’t shout at him. He _______.
A. will do his bestB. did well inC. is good atD. did his best
( )14.—Congratulations! Li Ming, you’re the winner in the running race. Are you happy?
—Yes, but very tired _______.
A. as wellB. tooC. eitherD .as well as
( )15.Could you tell me _______ to the bus station?
A. how to getB. how do I get
C. how I do getD. how will I get
Ⅱ.情景交际
(A)选择方框中的句子完成对话,其中有两项多余。
Mike:Hi, Jim. 16
Jim:I am going to the gym.
Mike: 17
Jim:I’m going to take part in the football match there. 18
Mike:Of course. I’ll go there to cheer you on.
Jim:Oh. It’s very good. 19
Mike:Yes, I do. But I don’t play very well.
Jim:You need more practice.
Mike:Yes, you’re right. 20
Jim:At five o’clock.
Mike:Oh, it’s ten past four now. Let’s hurry.
A. How long will it last? B. Do you like playing football? C. Would you like to go with me? D. Where are you going? E. When will the match start? F. What are you going there for? G. Will you enjoy soccer? |
(B)根据对话情景,在空白处填入合适的句子。
A
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