Hello everyone! I'm Xiao Wu. On this day, I'll show you around ShenyangForbidden City. Shenyang Palace Museum was built in 1625, the 10th year ofemperor Tianming of the later Jin Dynasty, and was built in 1636, the first yearof Chongde of the Qing Dynasty. It was built and used by Nurhachi, the EmperorTaizong of the Qing Dynasty, and Huang Taiji, the Emperor Taizong of the QingDynasty. Fulin, the emperor of the Qing Dynasty, once succeeded to the thronethere, changed the Yuan Dynasty to "Shunzhi" and entered the pass at that time,ruling the whole of China. Shenyang Palace Museum covers an area of more than60000 square meters, with more than 300 buildings and more than 20 courtyards.According to its layout, it can be divided into East Road, middle road and WestRoad. We plan to travel for three hours. Now we are here. Let's get out of thecar and listen to me.
First of all, I would like to tell you the precautions. First, you shouldfollow me closely and don't get lost. Second, we should gather within thespecified time. If we can't find it, please call my mobile phone. Third, don'tlitter, talk about hygiene. Fourth, keep quiet and don't yell. All right, let'sgo.
Shenyang Palace Museum is the most complete imperial palace building inChina, second only to Beijing Palace Museum. It inherits the tradition ofancient Chinese architecture and integrates Han, Manchu and Mongolian art, whichhas high historical and artistic value.
As you can see, this ancient building complex, covering an area of 60000square meters, was first built in 625 and completed in 1636, with more than 90buildings and 300 rooms. After the Qing Dynasty entered the pass, the Shengjingpalace was protected and expanded, which basically formed today's scale at thetime of Qianlong.
You can see the Taizheng hall and Chongzheng Hall in the Palace Museum ofShenyang, the ten King Pavilion lined with wild geese, the Qingning palace inthe pocket room of Wanyu Kang, the simple and elegant Wenshuo Pavilion, and thePhoenix Tower. In the history of Chinese palace architecture, it is unique; thearchitectural style of "high palace and low Palace" with rich Manchu sentimentis "no semicolon".
The main street in the old city of Shenyang is in the shape of "well". ThePalace Museum is located in the center of the "well" shaped street, covering anarea of 60000 square meters. There are 114 ancient buildings. The main buildingsare Dazheng hall, Shiwang Pavilion, daqingmen, Chongzheng Hall, Fenghuang tower,Qingning palace, Wensu Pavilion, etc. Dazheng hall is used to hold ceremoniessuch as issuing imperial edicts, military expeditions, welcoming the triumphantreturn of officers and soldiers, and Emperor's accession to the throne. The tenKing Pavilion is the place where the left and right wing kings and eight flagministers work. This kind of phenomenon that the monarch and his officialsworked together in the court reflects the history of equality between monarchand his officials in the early stage of entrepreneurship, and is also thecontinuation of equality between monarch and his officials from fighting theworld to sitting in the world. After entering the GATT, from the Forbidden Cityin Beijing, this kind of equality was gradually broken, and finally formed asuperior king.
The towering building in the middle is the only chimney in the PalaceMuseum of Shenyang. The Kang fire in every room of the Forbidden City convergesinto the chimney from the underground passage, which is the symbol of their ideaof ruling the world. The chimney has 11 levels, and the top level is made ofonly three bricks. The guide said that this unified chimney became a prophecy ofthe Qing Dynasty: there were 11 emperors in the Qing Dynasty, and the lastemperor Xuantong had only been a river and mountain for three years, which was aforetaste of the three bricks. If Nurhachi had known this before, he would haveadded several more floors?!
Below, please visit freely. Meet there in three hours on time.
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