Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park Section A

Section A (1—2)

学习目标

1.知识目标：了解现在完成时态的用法 2.技能目标：培养学生的听力技巧

3.情感目标：讲述自己的亲身经历，与他人分享快乐。 学习重点、难点

1. 熟练掌握have ( has) been to… 的用法 2. 现在完成时态的结构，含义以及运用．

现在完成时：表示过去某时发生的动作到说话时已经完成,,对现在产生的影响或结果;表示过去已经开始、持续到现在(也许还会继续进行下去)的动作或状态。

构成: “have/has+pp (动词的过去分词)” 。have/has是助动词,无实在意义.

一般不带明显的时间状语,但可以用already ,yet, just, once, twice, since+时间, for+段时间等副词。例如：

I have already closed the door now. We have already finished unit4 now.

Miss Zhang has been a teacher since 1999. Miss Zhang has been a teacher for 8 years.

The Greens have already come to Chongqing twice. 肯定式： I have studied English. He has studied English. 否定式: 在have/ has后加not

I have not studied English. He has not studied English. He hasn’t studied English. have not = haven’t has not = hasn’t 疑问式：把have / has 提前

Have you studied English? Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. Has he studied English? Yes, he has. / No, he hasn’t. Have they studied English?

Yes, they have. / No, they haven’t.

• 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：现在完成时：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态，强调的是现在的情况，不能和表示过去的时间状语连用（如：in 1990，last Sunday 等）。一般过去时：一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状态，和现在不发生关系（即动作或状态在现在已经结束），它可以和表示过去的时间状语连用。

教学方法：两两对话 小组采访 听力训练

（一）预习准备

1. 根据所给词的适当形式填空。

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I _________the door just now. (close)→

I _______already _______the door now. (close) close– closed– closed already 已经

We _________unit8 last week. (finish)→.

We_______ already ________ unit8 now. (finish) finish -- finished -- finished

The Greens ________ to Chongqing last year. (come)

The Greens ________ to Chongqing again this year. (come)

The Greens______ already _______ to Chongqing twice. (come) come-- came – come 2. 用完成时完成下列句子

• 1. The room is cold。Who________（open）the window？ • 2. He__________（go）to the cinema。

• 3. ____you_____（put）away my dictionary? • 4. We________ (not finish) the work yet.

• 5. I________(see) the play. I _ ____(see) it last month with my sister. • 6. I am not hungry.I ____just____(have) my dinner. （二）教学过程：

Ｔask 1: 1. 地名单词大比拼

2. Show some pictures of an amusement park or a place most students may know to introduce some words like water park, space museum. Task 2 小组交流

1. Which of these places would you like to visit ? Why?

2. 用一张图片来说明： I went to Yunnan last summer vacation. Have you ever been to Yunnan? 引出句型Have you ever been to…?

Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.

针对一系列图片进行句型操练 3. 图片分析 Task3听力剧场 1. Section A 1a

Rank the places from 1-5. Try to make the sentences with “ Have you beeen to…?” Have these Ss ever been to these places ?Check the boxes. Amusement park Water park Space museum Aquarium Zoo Claudia

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Sarah 2. 听力1b

3. Talk about Claudia and Sarah. Has she ever been to…? Yes, she has./ No, she hasn’t. Ｔask４ 合作学习

---Have you ever been to an aquarium ?

---No ,I’ve never been to an aquarium. How about you ? Task 5 听力赛车

1.talk about the picture in 2a. Which places are these? What can you see in the picture? 2. listen and circle the places you hear

2.listen again and circle（ T ） or （ F） Task6. 小组交流（采访4——5人．） Where Where How How

Ask these questions :

1．Where have you been? 2．Where do you want to go ？ 3．How did you go there?

4．How are you going to get there Ｔask 7 谈收获

Task8 当堂检测

必做题

1.Have you ever____the US? No,never.

A been B been to C gone D gone to 2.Linda went to the zoo _____last year. A at B in C for D / 3. There is_____amusement park near the river. A a B an C the D /

4.Have you ever _____a foreign language?

A learn B learns C to learn D learning 5.He has been a student_____two years. A in B on C after D for 6.How long has he been____at the school?

A study B studies C studiing D studying 7.----Have you ever been to an aquarium ? -----No ,I’ve _____ been to an aquarium

A Some B any C never D even

选做题

书面表达：

祖国山川秀美，让人流连。名胜古迹，使人神往。元旦期间你将到哪儿旅游? 你曾到哪儿旅游过？写一段80字短文与我们分享。

_______________________________________________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （三）课后检测

1.写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词

is _____ _______ write ________ __________ read _______ ________ study _______ ________ have _______ _________ eat ______ _______ see______ _______ live______ _______ help ________ _________ travel_______ _______ say_______ ________ hear______ __________

discover________ ________ stop_____ ______ study_____ ______ play______ _______

2. 连词成句：

（1）ever, you, to, been, have, museum, the

______________________________________ （2）to, we, Water World, the, went, last year _____________________________________ （3） I, see, language, movies, English, to went ______________________________________ （4） next, is, to, the, going, zoo, week, he

______________________________________ （5） the, for, years, job, twenty, she had, has ______________________________________ 3、词组句子翻译

1、太空博物馆________________2、娱乐公园_________________ 3、水上公园_________________ 4、乘地铁_________________ 5、去年___________________ 6、明年______________________ 7、玩得愉快__________________ 8、我从没去过水族馆。我也没有。

_______________________________________________________

4.按要求改写句子

(1)She has been to Holland.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定、否定回答)

_________________________________________________________________? ___________________________________________________________________ (2)He has finished his homework.(改为否定句)

_______________________________________________________________. (3)Li Lei hasn’t been to Qingdao. I haven’t been to Qingdao,either.(改为同义句) Li Lei hasn’t been to Qingdao. _______ _______ I.

（四）教学反思（教师和学生从不同角度总结成功之处，不足之处，改进措施 ______________________________________________________________________

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