小学英语句型转换专项训练

一、?肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法? 1、?在be动词后加not。

如：is?not?，?are?not?，?am?not，?was?not，?were?not；? 例如：He?is?in?the?classroom.?(改为否定句）??????? He?is?not?(?isn’t?)?in?the?classroom.? 2、?在can，should，?will等后加not。

如：can?not，?should?not，?will?not；?

例如：?Mike?can?sing?English?songs.?(?改为否定句）???????? Mike?can?not?(?can’t?)?sing?English?songs.?

3、?上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。?

例如：?I?like?pizza.??(?改为否定句）???????? I?don’t?like?pizza.?

4、?句中有some?的要改成any。?

? 例如?：?There?are?some?books?on?the?desk.?(?改为否定句）??????????

There?are?not?(?aren’t?)?any?books?on?the?desk.? 练习

1. I’m in the TV room. 2. I like dolls. 3. He’s cold.

4.John?is?walking?in?the?park.? 5.Tom?and?Marry?are?friends.? 6.I’m?a?student.?

7.She?will?go?to?Beijing?tomorrow,? 8.?We?get?there?by?bike.? 9.He?likes?apples.?

10.There?are?some?flowers?in?the?picture.? 11.I?often?play?football?with?my?friend.? 12.?We?are?from?China.? 13.Sit down.

二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法??

1、?把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some?改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。??

例如：??They?are?in?the?park.? ? Are?they?in?the?park?

2、?把can，等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some?改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。??

例如： He?can?play?the?guitar. ? Can?he?play?the?guitar??

4、?上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does帮忙，剩下的照抄，（some?改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。?? 例如：??I?like?the?ducks.???????? He?likes?the?dogs.?

Do?you?like?the?ducks???????Does?he?like?the?dogs?

练习

1. This is my fan. 2. I like this cat. 3. I can see a boy. 4. She’s a nice girl. 5. They’re his shoes.

6. We?need?some?masks.?

7. I??am??listening??to??music.? 8. Mike??is??a??student.?

9. Sarah??can??clean??the??classroom.? 10.They??are??in??the??zoo.?

11.There??are??some??flowers??in??the??vase. 12.This??is??my??sister.?

13.We??are??sweeping??the??floor.? 14.They?like?making?the?puppet.?

15.Su?Hai?and?Su?Yang?live?in?a?new?house.? 16.I?put?a?book?on?my?head.?

17.They?sing?“In?the?classroom”together.? 18.We?play?basketball?on?Sundays.? 19.Tom??likes??listening??to??music?

?三、肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法??

1、在一般疑问句的基础上，句首添加一个疑问词即可，可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。??

2、接着找be动词或can，等放在疑问词后面，若没有则请助动词do/does帮忙，写在疑问词后面，how?many除外，必须先写物品，再写be动词等。??

3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄，（some?改成any，my改成your等）??

4、句点改成问号。

对划线部分提问训练题的答题技巧?

１、 划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what 如: This is a book. ---What is this?

I often play football on Saturdays .

---What do you often do on Saturdays ?

２、 划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who 如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ? ３、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where 如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ? ４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when 如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ?

I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up? ５、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old 如:I am twelve . ---How old are you?

My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ? ６、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what 如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ? ７、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour 如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat？ ８、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much 如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?

There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ? ９、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much 如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ? 10划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose 如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ? The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ? 练习：

1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色)

2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄) 3. The sunglasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属) 4. Tom likes monkeys.(提示:问”谁”)

5. I have eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量) 6. I do my homework on Saturday.(提示:问时间) 7. She wants some eggs.(提示:问”什么”) 8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样) 9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式)

10.We go to school five times a week.(提示:问频率) 11. I’m in Class 3.(提示:问地点) 12. The panda is black and white. 13. Her kite is under the bed. 14. I come to school by bike. 15. Ben has a birthday present. 16. The dress is very pretty. 17. Tony lives at 26 Linwan Street. 18. This English book is Ben’s . 19. His father is an doctor. 20. It ‘s windy and cold. 21. Here is some bread on the desk. 22. These are my shoes. 23. It’s five o’clock. 综合练习

按要求写句子

1.?The pants are 90 Yuan.( 就划线部分提问) 2.?What is the weather like？（写出同义句） 3. That’s John’s sweater. (写出同意句) 4.It’s time for school.?（写出同义句）

5.Here’s a hamburger for you. （写出同义句） 6.This jacket is mine.（写出同义句）

7.Those pants are my father’s.（写出同义句） 8.These are my uncle’s sheep. （写出同义句） 9. Try this gloves on. (改为否定句)

10. That is a copybook.. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)

11. I can see eight monkeys in the trees. (改疑问句，并作肯定回答) 12. Do you like books?(作否定回答) 13. I like this kite. (改为一般疑问句) 14. Clean the bike, please. (改为否定句)

15. That is an umbrella on the chair.(改为一般疑问句，) 16. Open the door, please. (改为否定句)

17. I like puzzles. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) 18. This is a black cat. （对划线部分提问） 19. That’s Gao Shan’s bike. (改为否定句) 20.It’s an apple. （改为复数句子） 21. Whose pen is it? （改为复数句子） 22.This is a tomato.（改为复数句子）

23. His copybook is in the school bag. （对画线部分提问） 24. this, bookmark, is, your（连词成句）

25. This is Wang Bing’s T-shirt.（对划线部分提问） 26. This is Yang Ling’s bike. （对画线部分提问） 27. It’s a nice toy panda. （改写成感叹句） 28.I get up at six. （对画线部分提问） 29.I get up at six. （对画线部分提问） 30. I get up at six. （对画线部分提问） 31. This storybook is for you. (写出同意句)

32.?Her?mother?is?a?policewoman.（对划线部分提问）?

33.??There?are?six?people?in?my?family.（对划线部分提问） 34. That’s a nice purse. (改为否定句) 35. ?I’m?fine.（对划线部分提问）

36. The dress is very pretty.（对划线部分提问） 37. Those scarves are cool.（对划线部分提问） 38. I’d like a cup of tea. （对画线部分提问） 39. I’d like a cup of tea. （对画线部分提问） 40. I’d like a cup of tea. （对画线部分提问）

41.I?like?fishing.?I?like?painting.（合并成一个句子）

42. The new pen is for Miss Li. The pencil case is for Miss Li.（两句合并为一句）

43. She?doesn’t?like?swimming.?She?doesn’t?like?fishing.（合并成一个句子）

44.I have lunch at 12:00. (对划线部分提问) 45. It’s 7:00. (对划线部分提问)

46. Here are some fans for you.(改为单数句子) 47.? What?time?is?it?now???(改为同义句) 58. I’d?like?some?bread.?(改为否定句)? 59.It’s dollars.( 就划线部分提问)?????