语测试卷(含答案)
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(10题)
1.By the end of last year, Rose as a manager of the company for five years)( A.works B.is working C.had worked D.will have worked
2.I wish I in the sun by a swimming pool now instead of sitting in this classroom)
A.have lain B.were lying C.lay D.lie
3.Many people prefer the bowls made of steel to the______ made of plastic)
A.it B.one C.ones D.them
4.Only by adopting the highest standards of integrity the trust of our clients and the companies we work with)
A.we can earn B.can we earn C.we earned D.did we earn
5.The machine operators are so _______ to the noise that they don't even notice it)
A.associated B.sensitive C.accustomed D.familiar
6.All had to stay in the open space, especially at night, for the of the warning of an earthquake)
A.donation B.domination C.destination D.duration
7.Only when) in the afternoon) able to leave A.the match was over; they were B.was the match over; were they
C.was the match over; they were D.the match was over; were they
8.Santa Monica is ________that one must go there at least once in his life) A.so a beautiful place B.a so beautiful place C.such a beautiful place D.such beautiful a place
9.The film is an award winner and is) A.worth to see B.worth of seeing C.worth being seen D.worth seeing
10.On second_____ , we decided not to sell our house) A.plans B.thoughts C.ideas D.minds
二、完型填空(10题) 11.63.)
A.belonging B.talking C.referring D.responding 12.)
A.wider B.better C.happier D.calmer
13.52.)
A.stared B.searched C.looked D.checked
14.42.)
A.Still B.Therefore C.However D.Otherwise
15.34.)
A.added B.divided C.reduced D.multiplied
16.48.)
A.stood B.stopped C.remained D.set
17.18.)
A.thus B.since C.for D.as
18.49.)
A.which B.that C.what D.who
19.We got up early this morning and56 a long walk after breakfast. We walked57 the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city58 larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose that's59 Washington is a special kind of city.60 of the people in Washington work for the government.
About 9:30 we went to the White House. It's61 the public from ten62 twelve, and there was a long line of people63 to get in. We didn't have to wait very long, because the line moved pretty quickly.
The White House is really white. It64 every year. And it seems very white, because it's got beautiful lawns65 around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds66 about four square blocks. I mean, they're about two blocks long67 each side.
Of course, we didn't see the whole building. The part68 the President lives and works can not be visited by the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of69 was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named70 the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk71. There are72 old furniture, from the time73 the White House was74 built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and75 famous people from history 56.)
A.made B.took C.did D.set
20.71.)
A.although B.why C.when D.but
三、翻译(3题)
21.The time of the hot summer weather lasted so long that the old couple scarcely bear it
22.One thing that irritates me is when people talk during a movie, or cut me off in traffic
23.Who will be the first to be interviewed has not been decided yet
四、词汇与语法(3题)
24.John decided to ________ the present job in order to travel around the world)
25.By the end of this term, we _________3000 English words in all)
26.He spoke so quickly that I didn’t _________what he said)
五、单选题(0题)
27.____you enjoy listening to classic music, you can go to that concert) A.If B.Once C.When D.Though
六、单选题(0题)
28.It was with great joy_____ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found)
A.because B.which C.since D.that
参考答案
1.C截至去年年底,罗斯在这家公司担任经理五年了。 [考点]动词时态
【精析】C根据句中的时间状语By the end of last year)(到去年年底 可知,本句应用过去完成时,即谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式,表示持续到过去某一时刻以前的动作。故选C
2.B我真希望我现在正在游泳池边晒着日光浴,而不是坐在这个教室里。 [考点]虚拟语气
【精析】Bwish后面跟的宾语从句应用虚拟语气。根据句意和时间状语now可知,从句表示对现在情况的虚拟,所以从句的谓语动词应用过去式,be动词用were的形式。根据句意希望我现在正在……可知,空处应用were+现在分词的形式。故选B 3.C很多人喜欢钢碗而不喜欢塑料碗。 [考点]词义辨析)代词
【精析】 C本题考查代词的用法。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应指代前面的the bowls。用于指代前面提到过的可数名词复数时,为了避免重复,可用the ones来替代
4.B只有通过采用最高的诚信标准,我们才能赢得客户和合作公司的信任。
[考点]倒装句和动词时态
【精析】Bonly+状语位于句首时,起强调作用,句子应用部分倒装,即将谓语中的助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语之前,因此可排除选项
A、C。另外,句中没有明显的表示过去的时间状语,所以不用一般过去时。故选B
5.C机器操作员们对噪音如此习以为常以至于他们甚至没有注意到它。 [考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cassociated:关联的,联合的,be associated with意为和……有关,和……联系在一起;sensitive:敏感的,感觉的,be sensitive to意为对……感到敏感;accustomed:习惯的,be accustomed to意为习惯于;familiar:熟悉的,be familiar with意为对……熟悉。根据句意和搭配可知,选C
6.D在整个地震警报期间,大家必须待在空旷的地方,特别是在夜间。 [考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ddonation:捐赠,捐赠物;domination:统治,控制;destination:目的地;duration:期间,持续时间,for the duration是固定搭配,意为在整个……期间。根据句意和搭配可知,选D 7.D只有在下午比赛结束时,他们才能离开。 [考点]倒装句型
【精析】Donly+ 状语从句位于句首时,主句要部分倒装,即将相应的be动词,助动词或情态动词置于主语之前,但状语从句不倒装。故选D 8.C圣莫尼卡是一个如此美丽的地方,一辈子至少要去那里一次。 [考点]固定用法
【精析】Csuch…that和so…that均表示如此……以至于,其区别在于so是副词,修饰形容词或副词,而such是形容词,修饰名词。它们后面都
可接单数可数名词,但词序不同。其常用结构为:such+a)(n +adj.+n.;so+adj.+a)n +n.。在本句中place是可数名词,选项A、B、D形式均不正确。故选C
9.D这部电影得了奖,值得一看。 [考点]非谓语动词
【精析】D be worth后可接动名词形式,意为值得做,用主动形式表示被动意义。 故选D
10.B经过再三考虑,我们决定不卖房子了。 [考点]词语搭配
【精析】Bon second thoughts为固定搭配,意为经重新考虑后,经再三考虑之后。故选B 11.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】C句意:此外,很多儿童读物都有图片,图片可以为你提供线索,如让你了解文章谈及的内容或人物。根据本句中的to what or to whom可知,此处应选referring。belong to:属于;talk to:与……谈话;refer to:涉及,提到;respond to:回应,回答。故选C 12.B[考点]语法结构题
根据句意并分析句子结构可知,此处考查的是the+比较级…, the+比较级…,意为越……,越……。此处意为越快越好。故选B 13.C[考点]词语搭配题
【精析】Clook behind为固定搭配,意为向后看,其他三项均不与behind搭配使用。根据句意可知,父亲当时闻到了什么,就回头看看。故选C
14.B[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】B此处指的是似乎大多数公司更青睐本科生,因此一些研究生把他们找工作的失败归因于另外三年的教育。still:仍然;therefore:因此;however:然而;otherwise:否则。故选B 15.D[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Dadd:增加,常与介词to搭配;divide:分开,分割;reduce:减少;multiply:成倍增加。根据half a million和nearly two million可知,旅游人数是成倍增加的。故选D 16.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】C本句意为:每周的标准工作时间仍然是四十多个小时,但是人们每年实际工作的周数更多了。remain:依然,符合语境。stand:站立;stop:停止;set:设置,创造
17.D本题考查连词的用法。as意为当…时。故D正确 18.A[考点]语法结构题
【精析】A本题考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知, 空处引导的是一个非限制性定语从句,指代前面的先行词practical skills and innovation ability,所以应用which引导,在从句中作主语。that不能引导非限制性定语从句;what不能引导定语从句;who引导定语从句时先行词是人。故选A 19.B[考点]词语搭配题
【精析】Btake a walk为固定搭配,意为散步 20.D[考点]语法结构题
【精析】D根据引号内前后分句的意思可知,此处仅是一个普通的转折,表示虽然颜色是我想要的,大小也可能合适,但是试穿它可能是在浪费你我的时间。选项中although)虽然 (常引导让步状语从句,why)为什(么 一般引导定语从句,when)(什么时候 一般引导时间状语从句,均不符合此句用法。故选D项but)但是
21.炎热的夏天持续的时间太久,使老人几乎无法忍受
22.有一件事让我恼火,那就是有人在看电影的时候说话,或者有人超我的车
23.谁第一个面试还没有确定
24.A句意:为了去环球旅行,约翰决定放弃现在的工作。词义辨析题。put up:举起,建造,推举;wake up:醒来,起床;break up:打碎,结束;give up:放弃,交出。根据句意,give up)(放弃 符合句子意思,故A为正确选项
25.B到这学期末,我们将总共学了3000个英语单词。 [考点]动词时态
【精析】by+将来时间是将来完成时的标志,表示到将来某一时间为止已经完成了某动作。故选B
26.D他说话说得这么快,我都没理解他说了什么。 [考点]词义辨析
【精析】receive:收到,接收)信号等 ;accept:接受;listen:倾听;catch:领会,理解。根据句意可知,选D
27.AA if:如果,引导条件状语从句;once:一旦,引导条件状语从句;
when:当……时,引导时间状语从句;though:尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知,选A
28.D他听到自己失踪的女儿被找到的消息后欣喜若狂。 [考点]强调句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句是it is/was+被强调部分+that+其他强调结构,其中被强调部分是介词短语with great joy,因此应用that连接。故选D
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