2021年辽宁高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷(重点中学协作体)-学生用卷

2021年辽宁高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（重点中学协作体）-学生

用卷

一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分）

1、【来源】 2021年辽宁高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分

With COVID-19 affecting international travel and limiting our ability to go overseas, now is a great time to start your online career. Enjoy the benefits of working from home find them all here! Online English Teacher Employment Type:Part-time Pay:＄ 26 per 50-minute class Job Description:

Course:Oxford Reading Tree.

Bookings:Parents select teachers. We do not assign classes. Availability: Available to teach at least eight hours each week. Qualifications:

Bachelor's degree or higher TEFL/ TESOL/ CELTA required Native English speaker

ESL Teaching experience preferred ● Online Internship Employment Type: Part-time Pay:Unpaid Job Description:

This coral reef （珊瑚礁）restoration organization in lndonesia is looking for a business strategy intern. （实习生） Duties:

Researching funding models Identifying partners Qualifications: Be analytical

第1页， 共13页

Be a great team player Have commercial sense Bachelor's degree

● Business Development Manager Employment Type:Full-time Pay: ＄1, 000 per month Job Description:

Create and maintain relationships with customers to better understand their needs Assist new partnerships with app developers Qualifications:

Previous account management experience Social and well-accustomed to a client-facing role Fluency in written and spoken English ●Teaching Opportunity in Argentina Employment Type:Part-time Pay:＄ 50 per 50-minute class Job Description:

Our students arc all adults. We arm a: creating learning experiences that will enable our students to communicate m English in real life situations. Qualifications: TEFL/ TESOL Certified Native English speaker Friendly and professional Master's degree or higher

(1) What do we know about the second job? A. The ability to lead a team is preferred. B. Interns are capable of restoring coral reefs. C. The competence in analysis is needed.

第2页， 共13页

D. Previous experience in funding models is a must. (2) Which is essential to be a business development manager? A. Being interested in communication skills. B. Being good at communicating with customers. C. Having a good command of multiple languages. D. Having experience in teaching.

(3) What do these two teaching opportunities havein common? A. Both have cqual working hours per week. B. Both arrange a scheduled teaching coursc. C. Both offer satisactory pay. D. Both need academic qualilication.

2、【来源】 2021年辽宁高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~27题10分

A country famous for its Alps and its skiers has a new champion. His name is Dominic Thiem, awakening from an unlucky start to win his first Grand Slam title （大满贯冠军）on his fourth try and becoming the first Austrian to win the US Open (Tennis Championships).

Showing world-class resilience （韧性） in a 2-6. 4-6.6-4, 6-3.7-6 victory over his longtime friend Alexander Zverev of Germany, the third-ranked Thiem made history, winning the first Open final to be decided by a fifth-set tiebreaker （决胜局）. He joins Thomas Muster, who won the French Open in 1995, as the only Austrian to win a major tennis championship.

Thiem, of course, is also the first man from any nation to take a major title before no fans, during the COVID-19.

Thiem soldiered through the toughest test of all, a match that took 321 points and four hours and one minute to decide. His cheerfulness and relief were noticed as he collapsed to the court, but it was a little bittersweet, considering that his opponent was a good friend.

\"It's amazing how this journey brought us to share this moment with you, \" Thiem said during the award ceremony. I think we both deserved it…You're going to make it 100 percent. You're going to make your parents proud.\"

Zverev, on his chair, was fighting tears. When it was time to talk, he congratulated Thiem and said, \"I wish you would have missed a little bit more so I could have held that prize up, but here I am giving the silver medalist speech.\" He continued. Now he was really crying

第3页， 共13页

(1) What do we know about Dominic Thiem from the first two paragraphs? A. Thiem was a skier to show world-class resilience.

B. Thiem beat his longtime friend Zverev twice to win the game C. Thiem look the lead throughout the game.

D. Thicm won US Open to get his lirst Grand Sam title (2) Which of the following can replace the underlined word in Paragraph 4? A. turned up B. carried on C. broke down D. showed off

(3) Which of the following best describes Zverev's feelings about his silver medal? A. regretful B. delighted C. annoyed D. awkward

(4) What can we learn from Dominic Thiem' story? A. Be nice-you wont finish last. B. Be confident—you can make it. C. Be determined—you will shine. D. Be modest—you deserve the best

3、【来源】 2021年辽宁高三下学期高考模拟（C篇）第28~31题10分

Canadian-Iranian designer Roya Aghighi wants you to imagine that your shirt is alive. Aghighi hopes we can develop a more close relationship with fashion—by treating clothes as living beings that need our help to survive.

Aghighi's thought experiment isn't as far-fetched as it might seem. Working with a group of scientists at the University of British Columbia (UBC), she has invented a living. biofabricated photosynthesizing（生物制造光合作用的）fabric, which purifies the air around it. She named it LivingC.

第4页， 共13页

UBC claims it's the first living and photosynthesizing fabric, and has fashioned the material into transparent clothing. While clothing like these are still in the early stages of research and design, and far from mass production, they challenge the fashion industry to reimagine ways it can reduce its huge carbon footprint through alternative fabrics.

Fashion is one of the world's most polluting industries. It's responsible for more carbon emissions than international flights and shipping combined, amounting to 10% of all greenhouse gases emitted globally.

US consumers are buying more clothing than ever, wearing each item fewer times and sending almost 70% of the clothes and footwear produced each year to landfill, according to the US Environmental Protection Agency.

While Aghighi's new and advanced clothing is now only at the proof-of-concept stage, buyers may one day be instructed to stretch the fabric out in front of a window before putting it on. Biotechnology is a big business. Beyond the world of fashion, it's seen as an alternative for polyurethane plastics—the world's most common plastic, which is used in everything from bags to outdoor furniture as well as in fabrics. Aghighi predicts consumption habits will take a long time to change. \"It is going to be a slow shift, \" she said \"But I hope that it's going to be a long lasting one.\" (1) How can we understand \"shirt is alive\" in Paragraph l? A. We imagine that it is alive. B. It is made of a living creature.

C. It is made of living biofabricated materials. D. It wears well and lasts permanently. (2) What can we learn from LivingC?

A. It has been put into production already. B. It has affected people's consumption habits. C. It can meet the demands of the US consumers soon. D. It can make the air around fresher and clearer. (3) What is the author's purpose in writing the passage? A. To inform the public of the latest fashion style.

B. To draw public attention to the influence of fashion industry. C. To introduce an invention that will benefit our environment.

第5页， 共13页

D. To stress the importance of scientific advance in fashion industry. (4) In which column of the newspaper can we likely find this article? A. Science and Life B. Entertainment

C. Economics and Business D. Domestic News

4、【来源】 2021年辽宁高三下学期高考模拟（D篇）第32~35题10分

A number of people hold an optimistic attitude toward artificial intelligence's ability to reshape education nowadays. However, many feel such claims are overblown. Kentaro Toyama, a professor at the University of Michigan School of Information, is one of those doubtful about the idea of using AI in the classroom.

Toyama mentioned a situation he encountered while working in an after-school program in digital literacy（数字技术素养）. He said, \"In trying to teach students to use technology, the greatest difficulty is the technology itself.\" As soon as he looked away from the students, they would \"very quickly find the most fun games they could find on the computer and start playing them\". That reveals the problem with putting too much faith in AI for teaching. \"There is great potential for it to be a distraction,\" he said. Toyama once surveyed a large group of people about their preference for the following educational situations: a school with no teachers but powerful AI, one with bad teachers but strong computers, one with good teachers but no computers, or one with great teachers and many computers. The result showed that nobody would send their children to a school with powerful AI but no teachers, or one with bad teachers but strong computers. Toyama concluded. \"Good teachers are what matters: everything else is secondary compared to that.\"

Toyama is also concerned that Al and technology may widen the gap between disadvantaged schools and wealthier schools. He said, \"ln the case of schools, well-resourced schools will find the best ways to use technology. But if you're in a school district that is underfunded and parents are not involved. It doesn't make a difference how good the technology is. And it will not turn that situation around.\"

When asked when schools should adopt Al. Toyama suggested that they should wait until the basics are in place. Teaches want it, and the technology is proved to have positive educational values. (1) What does the underlined word \"it\" in Paragraph 3 probably refer to? A. AI. B. Faith.

第6页， 共13页

C. Teaching. D. Computer.

(2) Why does the author mention the survey in Paragraph 4? A. To emphasize the key factor in education. B. To recommend his favorite school for parents. C. To compare the differences between Al and teachers. D. To prove that preference for schools varies among people. (3) Which of the following statements will Toyama probably agree with? A. AI has the potential to reshape teaching and learning. B. A good school should put students and technology first. C. AI will be able to educate students as well as real teachers. D. AI and technology may unbalance educational resources. (4) What is the best title of the text? A. AI Reshapes Education B. Using Al in the Classroom? C. Will AI Dominate School? D. AI and Technology

二、七选五（本大题共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）

5、【来源】 2021年辽宁高三下学期高考模拟（重点中学协作体）第36~40题12.5分

Every year, millions of high school seniors worldwide use the Common Application to submit their profiles to universities in the United States. Completing the application requires uploading 10 activities together with five awards as soon as the student hits Senior 3. 1 It also helps universities decide whether the applicant would be a good fit for their programs.

There are more than 20 categories in the activity part, including academic, art, athletics, career tendency and social justice. There is no need for you to cover all of these categories. 2

1. Reflect your areas of study in your activities.

第7页， 共13页

Showing you have participated in after-class activities or groups related to your chosen academic path expresses your commitment to your studies. 2. 3

Besides the activities that focus on your major, your list should involve other activities as well. For example, if you are planning to major in physics, you still want to show you are well-rounded. Including activities outside the area of study in your application shows you have varied interests. 3. Show perseverance(毅力)in your activities.

Don't choose the activity you do for two months and then quickly move on to something else. 4 Your perseverance is vividly presented in this way.

5 It requires patience and persistence. By doing so, you may also have a chance to learn more about your long-term academic passion. A. Clarify your activities. B. Diversify your activities.

C. Match your activities to your desired major.

D. Building up your activity list is a long-term project.

E. This list of activities and awards is a display of who the student is. F. It is important to show that you have been doing the same activity for years. G. You only need to select the ones showing your academic strengths and interests.

三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

6、【来源】 2021年辽宁高三下学期高考模拟（重点中学协作体）第41~55题15分

It was all Dan Radice could do to lift his arm to signal the doctor. Never had he felt so weak. Every minute 1 like it could be his last. Could he have a pen and paper? Slowly, Radice wrote 2 , \"Am I dying tonight? \"

The words 3 through Dr. Rick Pitera like a knife because

he 4 his life to Radice, a cardiac（心脏的）exercise specialist at St. Barnabas. Now their 5 changed around completely.

In the summer of 2014, Pitera suffered a(n) 6 heart attack. When his heart 7 , he was very frightened. A few weeks

after 8 he began cardiac rehab（康复）. That's where he met Dan Radice, an

第8页， 共13页

experienced exercise specialist. Radice knew it was as 9 for his patients to regain their self-confidence as it was their strength. Every day, he 10 took Pitera through the six different exercise machines. They talked about mindfulness, about diet. The two men 11 ovcr sports. A shared love for restaurants and trash talking. \"Dan gave me my life back.\" he says.

Six years later. When Radice found himself a patient at St. Barnablas, infected with COVID-19, he couldn't believe he was looking up into the 12 of the man whose confidence he'd restored.

Day by day, the 13 began to be relieved. Radice started his exercise program-small movements that he gradually 14 with great difficulty. Radice continues to 15 at home. He hopes to go back to work in mid-June. A. soundedB. tastedC. lookedD. felt

A. desperatelyB. preciselyC. smoothlyD. hesitantly A. pushedB. cutC. flowedD. got A. owedB. gaveC. relatedD. saved A. modelsB. ranksC. rolesD. examples A. mildB. massiveC. slightD. messy

A. died outB. went outC. worked outD. gave out A. progressB. sleepC. surgeryD. walk A. importantB. fortunateC. naturalD. simple A. gratefullyB. patientlyC. mercifullyD. politely A. watchedB. bondedC. quarreledD. argued A. smilesB. cheeksC. eyesD. hands

A. injuriesB. diseasesC. pressuresD. symptoms A. increasedB. facedC. liftedD. updated A. wanderB. recoverC. workD. bear

四、适当形式填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

7、【来源】 2021年辽宁高三下学期高考模拟（重点中学协作体）第56~65题15分

第9页， 共13页

Are you impressed by the mountains in Avatar? The real ones are in Zhangjiajie. For those who love nature, Zhangjiajie is a must. Zhangjiajie National Park is now 1 UNESCO World Heritage site, one that has seen tourism boom, stimulating economic 2 (grow), and providing a lot of

job 3 (opportunity) for the locals. Over the years, the rock caves and karst（喀斯特）formations 4 (lead) people to call it a \"fairyland\".

The park has thick forests, deep canyons, unusual peaks, caves, and pillar-like （像柱子似的）rock formations blanketed throughout the park. These pillar-like rock formations are what the park is famous for around the world. One of the fastest and most 5 (effort) ways to experience the area is by 6 (ride) up the world's tallest outdoor elevator. The 326-meter-tall glass Bailong Elevator 7 (build) onto the side of a cliff at the start of this century and offers amazing views of the park.

Many endangered species of animals and plants can be found

there, 8 inspired the Chinese government to begin conservation efforts 9 (preserve) the landscape of Zhangjiajie. Zhangjiajie is also home 10 the world's tallest bungee jump as well as the famous Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon Glass Bridge—which is the highest and the longest glass bridge of its kind.

五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40分）

8、【来源】 2021年辽宁高三下学期高考模拟（重点中学协作体）第66题15分

假定你是李华，你校将举行以 \"心理健康\" 为主题的演讲比赛，请你以 \"How to Overcome Negative Feelings\" 为题目，写一篇英语演讲稿。 内容包括：

1. 列举一种消极情绪； 2. 分析其影响； 3. 谈谈你的解决方法。 注意：

1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

How to Overcome Negative Feelings

第10页， 共13页

Hello, everyone! Thank you for your listening!

9、【来源】 2021年辽宁高三下学期高考模拟（重点中学协作体）第67题25分 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

Over the years, I've been guilty of hurriedly shutting the front door to many strangers when they came to my home knocking with the intention of selling things. I hated it when they tried their best to persuade me to buy the things they promoted. But earlier this year, around Easter time, a dear friend of mine, Linda, had an experience that changed my mind and attitude towards these \"intruders\".

Last winter, Linda went through a very messy divorce and was very depressed. So she quit her job and left Los Angeles, where she encountered her ex-husband in college. She flew to Boston on the east coast of the US. Later. she settled in a new neighborhood in East Boston. However, shortly afterwards. The company where she worked went bankrupt（破产）. Suffering a series of bitter blows, she fell ill, a severe case of flu. She had to stay at home for the whole week, feeling extremely bad and hopeless. Early one morning. Linda lay in bed, feeling painful all over. Then all of a sudden, there was an upsetting knock on her front door. Struggling out of the bed, she dragged herself to the window. There. Outside, she saw a young lady carefully holding some leaflets（传单） and a TV set model. She knew of a large TV set establishment nearby and assumed a message was about to be gently delivered. \"This is the last thing I need today.\" She muttered to herself and hesitantly opened the door.

Coughing bitterly, Linda stuck her head out. \"Excuse me, madam…the young lady said with a smile. \"I'm sorry but I am not the slightest bit interested in any TV whatever.\" Linda interrupted her impatiently, \"As a matter of fact, I am feeling terribly awful.\" \"Is there anything I can do for you, madam? \" the young lady asked with concern. \"No thanks, just leave me alone.\" Linda then shut the door in her face. The young lady politely turned and left in silence. 注意：

1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； Paragraph 1:

A few hours later another

knock. Paragraph 2:

第11页， 共13页

Linda was surprised by this lovely

action.

1 、【答案】 (1) C; (2) B; (3) D;

2 、【答案】 (1) D; (2) B; (3) A; (4) C;

3 、【答案】 (1) C; (2) D; (3) C; (4) A;

4 、【答案】 (1) A; (2) A; (3) D; (4) B;

5 、【答案】 E;G;B;F;D;

6 、【答案】 D;A;B;A;C;B;D;C;A;B;B;C;D;A;B;

7 、【答案】 a;growth;opportunities;have led;effortless;riding;was built;which;to preserve;to;

8 、【答案】 How to Overcome Negative Feelings

Hello, everyone! I'd love to talk about how to overcome negative feelings in our daily life.

Everyone has negative feelings. As for us students, what we usually face is loneliness. Loneliness will make us depressed, affecting our physical and mental health. To overcome it we should learn to communicate with others as often as possible. Besides, it's beneficial for us to participate in after-class activities, which helps us develop a deep friendship with others.

第12页， 共13页

I hope all of us can keep a positive attitude and enjoy a healthy life. Thank you for your listening! ;

9 、【答案】 One possible version:

A few hours later, another knock Linda glanced out of the window and to her surprise, there at the door was the same lady, back again, Really annoyed this time, Linda opened the door but before she could speak, with a concerned look on her face, the young lady handed Linda a warm pot, saying, \"I'm so sorry I disturbed you earlier. I thought you may like this homemade chicken soup. Hopefully it might make you feel a little better.\" (74)

Linda was surprised by this lovely action. Being new to the area, she didn't know any neighbors, so the gesture was all the more appreciated. She could only smile embarrassedly and sincerely thanked her With that, the lady left. After she related this story to me, I thought about how touching this deed really was. Especially in today's world where, sadly, kindness and thoughtfulness seem so rare. I also realized that thinking about others and showing kindness is the real meaning of love.(76) ;

第13页， 共13页