辽宁省某校高一（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
第一部分： 阅读理解 （共两节）第一节（每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
1. Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here． There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you． Here are some sites to begin your surfing．
You may start with these pages from this website ﹣ just to get a little taste of it without working too hard． ● A Is For Love
Flash cards for learning a few Chinese words ● Listening to the sound of Chinese
Play a few Chinese words on your computer． ● A few Chinese words
Each word is enlarged for easy study．
If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help． ●________
More than a dictionary! ● ________
Excellent program by Professor David Porter． It displays a whole document in Chinese , and gives individual word's definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word． If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool． ● ________
If you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet． ● ________
Pronunciation, Character and Grammar By Mark Andrew Baker． The best． A must﹣visit site． ●________ ● ________
（3）If you want to know each Chinese character's definition， pronunciation and much more information， you'd better surf________． A. Zhongwen site C. Clavis Sinica
2. In the United States, many low income parents cannot afford to buy enough food for their children． A program called Kids Café is helping some of these children by providing free nutritious （有营养的） snacks and meals during after﹣school programs．
At a community center in Virginia just outside of Washington, D．C．, children make a snack as part of their afterschool program． \"The snack is very healthy for your body, but the main thing is that it tastes really, really good, \" Keith Clements tells them． He runs the Kids Café program．
The children are between the ages of 5 and 11 and are from several local schools． About half have parents from Ethiopia． Many of the children eat their traditional food at home． Kids Café, with food offered free by a food bank, gives them an opportunity to try different types of food．
\"It's good, \" says one girl． But Rebecca Nance, whose parents are from the US, is not so sure． \"The taste is weird．\" Her mother, Daffany Nance has two children in the program． She's glad her kids are getting nutritious food． \"Even in my house we don't have much junk food, \" she says, \"so it's very important that it's healthy and continues to help them grow better．\"
The charity（慈善机构）, Feeding America, started the national Kids Café program in 1993． The charity says more than 16 million children in the United States do not have enough healthy food to eat．
Kids Café became part of the afterschool program at this community center five years ago． Lori McFail heads the afterschool program． She says some children do not eat good evening meals because their parents work late or cannot afford healthy food． She hopes the children will make full use of what they've learned about nutrition in their lives．
B. A Is For Love
D. A few Chinese words．
If you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one． ● Wanfang Data
As an affiliate （分支） of Chinese Ministry of Science & Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s． With a wide range of database resources and value﹣added （1）What is the purpose of starting Kids Café？________ services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc． A. To provide poor children with nutritious food．
（1）The underlined（画线的） lines are probably some________． A. books B. websites
C. tips for learning Chinese
D. dictionaries for learning Chinese．
（2）This passage is most probably from________． A. a TV programme C. a newspaper
B. a teacher's lecture D. the Internet．
B. To raise money for some poor children． C. To develop the afterschool program． D. To help poor children learn new skills．．
（2）What can we learn about Daffany Nance？________ A. She is from Ethiopia and has two children． B. She believes the program is good for her children． C. She cared little about her children's diet before．
D. She hopes more types of food can be offered for free．．
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（3）What's the best title of the passage？________ A.Children Learn to Make Traditional Food B.Low Income Parents Made a Program C.Feeding America Started Kids Café D.Kids Café Fights Childhood Hunger．
3. Travel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have． Imagine how Italian traveler Marco Polo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese soil, seeing a way of life quite different from anything he'd seen before．
And how marvelous must it have been to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journey
through Central Asia and West Asia? His brain must have been packed with everything he'd seen and heard, leading to the founding of the Silk Road．
Some people have traveled all over the world, and travel is a way of life to them． They perhaps know what to expect before they travel． That's why the best travel is when it's for the first time． Imagine a person who has always wanted to travel to the United States． Of course, they've probably seen the Statue of Liberty a thousand times on TV, and the White House, and all the other famous sights． But none of that would compare to the thrill of looking out of the cabin window as the plane lands, watching the cities and streets of the real America come into view．
Although travel is often just for ________, it's also educational． We may not know that we are getting an education, but we still are．
We're learning every day: new words in a new language, new people, and new ways of life． But this learning takes place in the school of the world, not the classroom． One of the lessons we learn is undoubtedly a moral one． As we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many different ways to live, and that the way we live isn't necessarily the best way． The British politician Benjamin Disraeli summed this up well when he said, \"Travel teaches toleration．\"
（1）The author uses Marco Polo and Zhang Qian as examples to________． A. explain how the Silk Road was founded B. present travel as an amazing experience C. show how the way people travel has changed D. describe important cultural exchanges in history．
（2）By saying \"the best travel is when it's for the first time''， the author means that________． A. one's first trip is usually the most challenging B. no other trip is better than one's first trip C. there is always much to learn on one's first trip
D. people usually make better preparations for their first trip．
（3）The underlined word\"recreation\" in paragraph 4 probably means________． A. learning
（4）According to the last two paragraphs， the author believes that________． A. traveling should be included in formal education B. traveling improves people's confidence in their lifestyle C. a foreign journey may raise people's cultural understanding D. there is more to learn from adventures than being in classrooms．
第二节：（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中的两项为多途选项．
Every year， thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester， the summer， or a year． Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people． Why do you study overseas？
Living in another country can help you to learn a language， and about another culture． You will see the world in a new way， and learn more about yourself． （1）_______Many companies today want employees who speak a second language， or have experienced living or working in another country． Make the right choice．
Once you decide to study overseas， you have to make some choices． To choose the right country or school， ask yourself： Where do I want to go and why？ How much do I want to pay？ How long do I want to study overseas？（2）_______ （3）_______
Get your passport and visa （签证） early! Before you go， learn some of the language， and read about some common customs in your host country． （4）_______Bring some of it， and a credit card with you． Once you are there．
After the first few weeks overseas， many students will feel a little homesick． They may miss their family， and familiar ways of doing things．（5）_______When you feel sad or homesick， try to talk to others， or write your feelings in a notebook． A．Get ready to go．
B．Learn about the money．
C．Get quick access （进入） to foreign universities．
D．Overseas study may also look good on your future resume（简历）． E．Do I want to live with a host family， with roommates， or alone？
F．Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place， school， and culture．
G．As a study﹣abroad student， you will pay tuition fees （学费） to the overseas institution． 第二部分： 语言运用（共两节）第一节：完形填空 （共 20 小题； 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 30 分）
My son Joey was born with club feet（天生特厚的畸形脚）． The doctors assured（使确信） us that with treatment he would be able to walk（1）_______, but would never run very well． The first three years of his life were（2）_______in surgery（手术）． By the time he was eight, you wouldn't know he had a （3）_______when you saw him walk．
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B. knowledge C. fun D. risk．
The children in our neighborhood ran around as most children do during （4）_______, and Joey would jump right in, run and play, too． We （5）_______told him that he probably wouldn't be able to（6）_______as well as the other children． So he didn't know．
（8） In seventh grade he （7）_______to go out for the cross﹣country team． Every day he （8）_______with the A.gathered team． He worked harder and ran （9）_______than any of the others﹣perhaps he sensed that the（10） _______ that seemed to come naturally to so many others did not come naturally to him．（11）_______the entire team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential to（12）_______points for the school． We didn't tell （9） him he probably would never make the team, so he didn't know．
A.more slowly He（13）_______to run four to five miles a day, every day ﹣even the day he had a 103﹣degree fever． I was （14）_______, so I went to look for him after school． I found him （15）_______all alone． I asked him how he felt． \"Okay, \" he said． He had two more （16）_______to go． The sweat ran down his face and his eyes were （10） glassy（呆滞的） from his fever．（17）_______, he looked straight ahead and kept running．
A.ability Two weeks later, the names of the team runners were（18）_______． Joey was number six on the list． Joey had made the team． He was in（19）_______grade ﹣the other six team members were all eighth﹣
graders． We never told him he shouldn't （20）_______ to make the team． We never told him he couldn't do （11） it…so he didn't know． He just did it． A.Since （1） （12） A.quickly B.slowly
C.normally
D.comfortably
A.increase （2） （13） A.spent B.wasted
C.suffered
D.lost
A.continued （3） （14） A.pain B.problem
C.treatment
D.surgery
A.sad （4） （15） A.holidays B.day
C.fun
D.play
A.running （5） （16） A.seldom B.never
C.always
D.once
A.tests （6） （17） A.study B.run
C.walk
D.behave
A.Otherwise （7） （18） A.decided
B.preferred
C.refused
D.agreed
A.included
第5页 共14页 ◎ 第6页 共14页B.camped
B.less
B.strength
B.Because
B.score
B.stopped
B.surprised
B.resting
B.miles
B.So
B.found
C.trained
C.faster
C.power
C.After
C.hold
C.liked
C.angry
C.crying
C.lessons
C.However
C.shown
D.competed
D.more
D.energy
D.Although
D.take
D.hoped
D.worried
D.sleeping
D.examinations
D.Therefore
D.announced
（19） A.sixth B.eighth
C.seventh
D.fifth
（20） A.manage
B.determine
C.expect
D.attempt
第二节： 语法填空 （共 10 小题； 每小题 1.5分， 满分 15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．
Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs who met every day to play together． They did it so often （1）________they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their houses． （2）________（luck）， one evening， Brownie didn't return home． His family went looking for him but with no （3）________（succeed）． To make things worse， though his family made their efforts to find him， by the next week he was still missing． This made the whole family （4）________（concern） a lot about Brownie． Just then， his friend Spotty showed up， barking and whining （怒叫）， but the crazy family ignored the little nervous dog． The determined dog， however， kept barking， which made Brownie's owner Ted tired（5）________him． Finally， Spotty refused （6）________（take） \"no\" for an answer． He dragged Ted about and led him to （7）________empty ground where Brownie（8）________（trap） and couldn't
move． Ted suddenly realized the whole story． Then Ted noticed that Spotty（9）________（do） more than just leading Brownie's human owner to his friend． During the past days， （10）________was Spotty that
protected and stayed with him at night to warm him． Brownie's leg was treated and soon he recovered． And the two friends played with each other happily as before．
第三部分：写作（共两节）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）
假如你是李梅，你的好朋友苏珊前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活，感到很孤独．请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封建议信． （1）学好英语，从而增加和别人交流的机会． （2）多交一些朋友，友情会使她忘记孤独．
（3）积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣． 词数：100个左右；可适当增加细节． 第二节 读后续写 （满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．
Harry Black was tired of the daily routine and always desired for something ________ to happen． One weekend in August Harry Black and his wife walked down to a river near their house． The sun was hot and they did not walk quickly．
\"There's nothing new here，\" Harry said． \"It's always the same． Let's go somewhere else．\" His wife laughed． \"Look over there on the ground，\" she said． \"Isn't it a ________？\"
Harry walked over to the key and looked at it． The key was not very large and it had the ________ on
it． Obviously， it wasn't a car key or a door key but a key to a ________ and they decided to take it to ________． The railway station was near the police station． There was a hotel in ________． \"Shall we have a ________ in the hotel？\" Harry said．
第7页 共14页 Harry and his wife began to walk through the railway station to the hotel． They came to some lockers（寄存柜）．Each locker had a number， a lock and a key． People put things in these lockers， and left them there for an hour or two． The people locked the doors and took the keys away with them．
When she saw the lockers， Harry's wife said， \"I know what that key is． It's the key from one of those
lockers． Someone put something in a locker， locked the door， took the key away and then ________ it．\" Harry took the key out of his pocket and wondered whether there was a locker number 164 there． They went to the lockers and soon found number 164． Harry looked at the key． He looked at the key in locker number 164． He told his wife that he was going to open the locker but his wife didn't like that． \"I'm not going to take them，\" Harry said． \"I'm only going to look at them．\"
\"Please don't，\" his wife said． \"Let's go and have our drink and then take the key to the police station．\" But Harry wanted to see what was in the locker．___________
Harry turned quickly and two policemen were standing next to him．___________ 注意：
1． 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2． 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语： 3． 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好：
4． 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．
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参考答案与试题解析
辽宁省某校高一（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
第一部分： 阅读理解 （共两节）第一节（每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 1.
【答案】 B D C
【考点】
广告布告类阅读 应用文阅读
【解析】
本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，属于广告，本文主要介绍了一些关于中国网站，在这里的一些网站提供了学习汉语的教学材料，有些网站可以找到适合您的有趣的指导． 【解答】
（1）B．细节理解题．根据If you are studying Chinese， these tools can help．如果你想学中文，这些工具可以帮助你；Zhongwen site 、Clavis Sinica、Chinese Character Visual Dictionary 、The Chinese Outpost、Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online 以下就例举了一些帮助你学习汉语的网站的名字，结合选项，故选B．
（2）D．推理判断题．根据文章第一段，Here are some sites to begin your surfing．You may start with these pages from this website﹣just to get a little taste of it without working too hard．可知．这里有一些开始你的冲浪的网站．故可推测出，这篇文章来自于网络．故选D．
（3）C．细节理解题．根据文章第It displays a whole document in Chinese，and gives individual word's
definition，pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word．可知，如果你想知道每个汉字的定义，发音和更多的信息，你最好浏览Clavis Sinica．故选C． 2. 【答案】 A B D
【考点】 议论文阅读 社会文化类阅读
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国的一项公益项目针对于低收入家庭的小孩子，这些小孩可以在放学后到Kids Café免费品尝有营养的食物． 【解答】
（1）A．细节理解题．根据第一段 In the United States，many low income parents cannot afford to buy enough food for their children．A program called Kids Café is helping some of these children by providing free nutritious snacks and meals during after﹣school programs在美国，许多低收入的父母买不起足够的食物给他们的孩
子．一个名为儿童咖啡馆的项目正在帮助其中一些孩子在课后活动中提供免费的营养小吃和膳食．．可知这个活动主要是为了提供给贫困的小孩有营养的食物，故选A．
（2）B．推理判断题．根据第四段so it's very important that it's healthy and continues to help them grow better．\"可知Daffany Nance十分支持赞同孩子参加这个活动，故选B．
（3）D．细节理解题．根据第六段Lori McFail heads the afterschool program．可知放学后项目是由Lori McFail主办的，head在这里做动词，率领．故选B 3. 【答案】 B B C C
【考点】 议论文阅读 社会文化类阅读
【解析】
文章是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要介绍了旅游的好处． 【解答】
（1）B． 推理判断题．根据文章第一句Travel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can
have． 旅行是人类最激动人心的经历之一． 以以及第二句Imagine how Italian traveler Marco Polo must have felt，想像一下意大利旅行者马可波罗（Marco Polo）的感受， 第二段And how marvelous must it have been to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journey through Central当张谦从中部回国后回到中国时，听听他有多么奇妙．可知举的这两个例子是为了表明旅游是令人惊讶的经历．故选B．
（2）.B． 句义理解题．根据文章第三段举的例子以及But none of that would compare to the thrill of looking out of the cabin window as the plane lands， watching the cities and streets of the real America come into
view．但是，这与飞机降落时从机舱窗外向外张望，看着真正的美国的城市和街道的快感无异．可知，作者的意思是没有旅行能够比得上第一次旅行．故选B．
（3）C． 词义猜测题．根据文章第四段Although travel is often just for recreation， it's also educational．可知划线的词是说旅游除了有教育意义外，还很有趣．故选C．
（4）C． 推理判断题．根据文章最后一段As we get to know foreign places， we come to understand that there are many different ways to live，当我们了解外国的地方时，我们了解到有许多不同的生活方式，可知，作者认为国外旅游可以让我们了解不同的文化．故选C．
第二节：（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中的两项为多途选项． 【答案】 D,E,A,B,F
【考点】 说明文七选五 【解析】
文章介绍了去国外读书需要做的相关的准备工作以及需要注意的注意事项． 【解答】 1﹣5 DEABF
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（1）D．细节理解题．根据前文\" You will see the world in a new way， and learn more about yourself你会以一种新的方式看世界，更多地了解自己\"．可知此处应填\"出国留学也会让你未来的简历看起来不错\"．故选D． （2）E．细节理解题．根据前文\"How much do I want to pay？ How long do I want to study overseas我要付多少钱？我要在国外学习多长时间\"．可知此处应填\"我想和寄宿家庭住在一起，和室友住在一起，还是一个人住\"．故选E．
（3）A．细节理解题．根据下文\"Get your passport and visa （签证） early尽早拿到护照和签证\"．可知此处应填\"准备出发\"．故选A．
（4）B．推理判断题．根据下文\"Bring some of it， and a credit card with you．带上一些，再带张信用卡\"．可知此处应填\"了解金钱\"．故选B．
（5）F．推理判断题．根据前文\"They may miss their family， and familiar ways of doing things．他们可能会想念家人，想念熟悉的做事方式．\"．可知此处应填\"记住，适应一个新的地方、学校和文化是需要时间的\"．故选F．
第二部分： 语言运用（共两节）第一节：完形填空 （共 20 小题； 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 30 分） 【答案】 C A B D B B A C D A D B A D A B C D C C
【考点】
人生感悟类阅读 【解析】
作者的儿子的脚天生畸形，经过手术后能够正常走路，但不能像其他孩子那样跑，但作者并没有把这一点告
诉儿子．以后儿子决定了参加学校的越野长跑队，凭着坚强的毅力和刻苦的训练终于脱颖而出被校队选中．文章按照时间顺序叙述所发生的一切．理清文章的逻辑关系，理解本文人物的特殊境地和坚强的性格是做好这篇完形填空的关键． 【解答】
（1）C．考查副词及句意理解．A．quickly快速地； B．slowly慢慢地； C．normally正常地；
D．comfortably舒服地．句意：医生许经治疗，他能走路但不能跑．根据下方提到 would never run very well可知能走但不能跑．所以选C．
（2）A．考查动词及句意理解． A， spent花费；B． wasted浪费；C． suffered受伤；D．lost失去；句意：他三岁之前起在做手术， Spend time in sth花费时间在…所以选A．
（3）B．考查名词及句意理解． A，pain痛苦；B． problem问题；C． treatment治疗；D． surgery手术；句意：到他八岁时．当他走路你不会看出他有问题．根据上文提到 The doctors promised us that with treatment he would be able to walk， but would ever run very well． 可知走路没有问题， 所以选B． （4）D．考查名词及句意理解． A， holidays假期；B．day白天；C，fun有趣；D，play 玩；句意：玩的时候，其它的孩子跑呀跳呀我的儿子也能，根据文中出现 Land Joey would jump right in， run and play， too可知选D项， 所以选D．
（5）B．考查副词及句意理解．A．seldom很少； B．never 从来不；C．always 总是；D．once曾经．句意：我们没有告诉他，他不能象它孩子那样跑；根据第三段提到 We didn't tell him he probably would never make the team， so he didnt know，可知孩子并不知道，故选B项．
（6）B．考查动词及句意理解．．A． study学习；B．run跑；C．walk走；D． behave表现；句意：我们没有告诉他，他不能象其它孩子那样跑． 所以选B．
（7）A．考查动词及句意理解． A． decided决定；B． preferred喜欢；C． refused拒绝；D， agreed同意；句意：在七年级时，他决定去参加越野队． decide to do决定做某事，故选A项．
（8）C．考查动词及句意理解．．A． gathered聚集；B． camped野营；C． trained训陈练；D． competed比赛．句意：每天他跟队去训练，根据语境既然去参加越野队，就得训练，故选C项．
（9）D．考查副词及句意理解．A．more slowly B．less C．faster D．more．A， more slow更慢；B．less更少；C． faster更快；D．more更多；句意：他比其它孩子更努力，跑得更多，根据下方提到 perhaps he sensed that the that seemed to come naturally to so many others did not come naturally to …比别人跑得更多，故选D项．
（10）A．考查名词及句意理解．A．ability 能力；B， strength力量；C． power力量；D， energy精力；句意：儿子训练刻苦是因为自己已经隐隐约约地意识到了自己的残疾，即缺乏与生俱来的跑的能力，故选A项． （11）D．考查连词及句意理解．A．Since B．Because C．After D．Although．A．Snce自从；B． Because因为；C，After 在……之后；D． Although虽然；句意：虽然整个队伍界有七人能有机会得分．两个句子是让步关系，故选D项
（12）B．考查动词及句意理解．A．increase 增加；B．score得分； C．hold 抓；D．take带走． 句意：虽然只有前七名的选手才有潜力得分，故选B项．根据句意．所以选B．
（13）A．考查动词及句意理解．A．continued B．stopped C．liked D．hoped．A， continued继续；：
B．stopped停止；C，liked 喜欢；D， hoped希里；句意：他每天增加根据本句话中提到 four to five miles a day， 可见是继续跑， 所以选A．
（14）D．考查形容词及句意理解．A．sad悲伤的； B．surprised惊讶的； C．angry生气的； D．worried焦急的．根据句意．所以选D．
（15）A．考查及句意理解．A．running B．resting C．crying D．sleeping．根据句意儿子发高烧，父母\"担心
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\"，．所以选A．
（16）B．考查名词及句意理解．A．tests检测； B．miles里； C．lessons课； D．examinations测试．根据句意子要跑完全程，因此选miles．所以选B．
（17）C．考查连词及句意理解．A．Otherwise 否则；B．So因此； C．However 然而；D．Therefore因此．儿子发着高烧，但还在刻苦训练，上下文之间是\"转折\"关系．．所以选C． （18）D．考查动词及句意理解．A．included 包括；B．found发现； C．shown展示； D．announced宣布．此处表示最终宣布校队入选者的名单，called在此处相当于announced．所以选D．
（19）C．考查数词及句意理解．A．sixth 第六；B．eighth第八； C．seventh 第七；D．fifth第五．根据句意说明儿子比其他入选的选手低一个年级．．所以选C． （20）C．考查动词及句意理解．A．manage 管理；B．determine 决心；C．expect希望； D．attempt尝试．根据句意儿子因为脚天生残疾，因此不应该对入选抱什么\"期望\"．所以选C．
第二节： 语法填空 （共 10 小题； 每小题 1.5分， 满分 15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．
【答案】
that,Unluckily,success,concerned,of,to take,an,was trapped,had done,it 【考点】
说明文语法填空 【解析】
讲述的是两只狗Brownie和Spotty是邻居，它们相互帮助的故事．这两只每天都会一起玩的狗，在其中一只狗Brownie失踪了之后，Spotty帮助它的主人找到了它．从此，它们成了真正的朋友． 【解答】
1． that．考查固定搭配．so…that…如此…以致于…
2． Unluckily．考查副词．修饰句子用副词，放在开头，开头字母要大写．
3． success．考查名词．作介词的宾语，前面有形容词，所以用名词，不可数名词，无复数． 4． concerned．考查形容词．作宾补，所以用形容词．
5． of，考查固定搭配，be tired of讨厌，此处用形容词作宾补． 6． to take，考查不定式，refuse to do拒绝做．
7． an．考查冠词．句意：他把泰德拖到一片空地上，布朗尼被困在那里一动不动，此处用不定冠词表示泛指\"一片\"，empty的发音是以元音因素开头，因此要用an．
8．was trapped．考查时态语态．此处表示\"布朗尼被困在那里一动不动\"，主语Brownie与所给动词trap之间是被动关系，且表示过去，因此要用一般过去时的被动语态． 9． had done．考查时态．表示过去的过去，所以用过去完成时态．
10． it．考查强调句．强调句型为：it is+被强调成分+that/who+句子其他部分，这里强调的是主语Spotty． 第三部分：写作（共两节）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）
【答案】 Dear Susan，
I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting yourself to your new school life in America，but this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice．（高分句型）
Firstly，you should work hard at English，which can give you more opportunities to communicate with others．（高分句型） Secondly，why not make some friends？They can help you to know more about America，and friendship can help you to forget your loneliness．Thirdly，it would be a good idea if you take an active part in all kinds of activities，which will help to make life more interesting．（高分句型）By doing so，you will be happier with your new life soon．
I hope you will find these ideas useful． Yours， Li Mei 【考点】 提纲类 【解析】
一、提炼要点：根据所给的提示和要求，本文有四点要求：1．为什么要写信；2．学好英语，从而增加和别人交流的机会；3．多交一些朋友，友情会使她忘记孤独；4．积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加丰富有趣．
二、词汇储备：1．适应…很困难 having trouble adapting oneself to；2．学好英语 work hard at English；3．和…交流 communicate with；4．交朋友 make some friends；5．积极参加 take an active part in．
三、根据所提炼的要点，使用恰当的句式把单词和短语扩充成正确的句子；在组词成句时要注意动词的时态、名词的单复数，主谓一致，人称一致，单词拼写等，可适当使用一些复合句式．
四、连句成篇时，根据确定好的文章结构和要表达的内容排列成句，使用适当的连接词，使句与句之间具有逻辑性，短文层次清晰、语言连贯． 【解答】 Dear Susan，
I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting yourself to your new school life in America，but this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice．（高分句型）
Firstly，you should work hard at English，which can give you more opportunities to communicate with others．（高分句型） Secondly，why not make some friends？They can help you to know more about America，and friendship can help you to forget your loneliness．Thirdly，it would be a good idea if you take an active part in all kinds of activities，which will help to make life more interesting．（高分句型）By doing so，you will be happier with your new life soon．
I hope you will find these ideas useful． Yours， Li Mei
第二节 读后续写 （满分25分）
【答案】
new,key,number 164,box,the police station,the railway station,drink,lost 【考点】 读后续写 【解析】
高分句型一：He opened the locker though his wife disagreed with him． 译文：他打开柜子，虽然他妻子不同意他． 分析：这句话使用though引导让步状语从句．
高分句型二：They were informed by someone that there were illegal drugs in the locker of the hotel． 译文：他们被通知旅店的柜子里面有非法毒品． 分析：that引导宾语从句． 【解答】
But Harry wanted to see what was in the locker．He put the key into the number 164 locker．He opened the locker though his wife disagreed with him．【高分句型一】Thelocker was opened and he saw some illegal drugs in it．He was afraid that he was caught by the police．So he wanted to left the hotel．（打开柜子发现毒品）
Harry turned quickly and two policemen were standing next to him．They were informed by someone that there were illegal drugs in the locker of the hotel．【高分句型二】When they arrived，they happened to see Harry put the key in the locker．Harry was taken to the police station near the railway station．（被警察带走）
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