step by step 3000第一册答案(全)

Part 1 warming up

A1 ①oxford ②commitment ③academic record

2 ①oldest ②largest ③reputation ④research ⑤science 3 ①first ②Australia ③150 years ④excels 4 ①excellence ②17,000 ③location

5 ①largest ②1883 ③situated ④26,000 6 ①1636 ②enrollment ③18,500 ④schools 7 ①awards ②degrees ③20,000 8 ①located ②135 ③third

B 1 ①2,700 languages ②7,000 dialects ③regional ④pronunciation 2 ① official language 3 ①one billion ②20 percent

4 ①four hundred million ②first ③ 600 million ④second ⑤foreign

5 ①500,000words ②eighty percent ③other 6 ① eighty percent ②computers 7 ① African country ②same 8 ①1,000 ② Africa 9 ①spaceship ②1977 ③55 ④message ⑤the United Nation C 1-a 2-c 3-d 4-b Part 2 A2

5 11 16 5 11 16 6 11 16 12/13 14 6 about13 16

A3 1 GCSE examinations 5 sitting University Entrance Examination 2 students/ higher education 6 bachelor’s degree:3/4years 3 student/second year/high school/college master’s degree: another year or two 4 general exam/School Certificate doctorate: a further 3~7 years

B1 Idioms in informal English Largest vocabulary French spelling &pronunciation B2 f t f Part 3

1A Age D Foreign student population University life 2

Examinations 2 A 15hrs（+2 or 3for lab）

+100 Quizzes Discussion group:15~20 regular attendance

Much smaller Seminars Informal friendly some area of interest 2~3hrs:1hr a research paper B2 make mistakes passive every new thing the teacher the language stick his neck out working outside the classroom more likely to be right than himself part4

A 2 the History Department 3 the Psychology Department

4 the Library 5 the Education Department

6 the Philosophy Department 7 the Geography Department 8 the Sports Ground 9 the Foreign Languages Department 10 the Chinese Department 11 the Physic Department

12the Mathematic Department 13 the Chemistry Department 14 the Clinic 15the Auditorium 16 the Administration Building

B Robert Martin Biology Next fall

Six years in a public school in the hometown ;two years in a military school ;high school in the hometown Science(biology in particular),sports

Unit2 colorful lands, colorful people

Part1

16,998,000 2，966，000 ,186,000 5，105，700 840,000 29，028 1,000,000 -1，312 3，320，000 5，315 143，244 36，198 32，483 4，145 B

1,243,738000 138,150,000 955,220,000 125,638,000 267,901,000 122,013,000 199,867,000 118,369,000 159,884,000 96,400,000 147,105,000 82,071,000 C

Chinese 1300million German 170 Spanish 332 Korean 170 English 322 Vietnamese 125 Russian 1 Turkish 98 Japanese 182 Polish 75.5

Arabic 75 72 67 66 63 59 58 44 44 42.5 42.5 41 Part2

A 1 a bad boy 2 ①social ②ecologic ③populations 3 ①longer ②healthier B 1-b 2-c 3-a Part3

A 1water 2 70% 3 red or brown 4 plant cover 5 snow 6 continents 7 islands 8 arms of the ocean 9 connecting 10 a channel 11valleys 12 plains B 2 12 million 6 18 10 10 4 3 16

B2 1.Mexico City 2.Sao Paulo 3Rio de Janeiro 4Bombay 5 Delhi 6Shanghai 7Seoul Part4 1skills 2 the main idea 3what 4recongnize 5central 6important 7direction 8purpose

9inform 10 compare 11answer 12stated 13 a topic sentence 13 first 14 details 15 difficult 16 persuade 17end 18impiled 19hinted 20 a whole

Unit3 travelling from place to place

A

BA912 11:20 17 IB290 11:40 9 BA877 11:20 14 LH039 11:40 15 BA292 11:25 19 BA666 9 TW695 11:30 16 AI141 18 EA831 11:35 4 BA560 6 BA838 11:35 24 22 B

Tea soft drinks coffee egg and tomato ham and tomato roast chicken cheeseburgers Part2

9:15 10:30 10:30 13:30

quick/beautiful view (frequent service(hourly)/modern/comfortable/lovely view from dining car) have to get Gatwick airport quite crowded/quite expensive part3

sep.4-sep.17 aug.5-aug.18

2 double and 1 single 1double and 1 big bedroom 3 1 full bathroom

3(kitchen ,dining room ,sitting-room) 2(kitchen ,living-sitting room) √ × √ ×

80for a Fiesta 98 for a Fiesta(价格的符号没找到) √ √ 570 270 B b d

unit4 approaching culture

part1

a tie is too personal roses mean love even numbers(2,3,6,ect)are unlucky Japanese people usually don’t give four of anything as a gift

B 1 Japan Korea 2Brazil Russia 3 Canada The USA 4Egypt Mexico C

DATA AREA

February 14 European North American March2 Japan May 5 Japan May 5 China August15 China

April1 European North American July14 France

December26 Britain Canada

May 1 European Canada Philippine Latin American

Novermber25 France March17 Ireland

The 2nd Sunday England France India China Part 2

I 1changed 2few 3bored 4 rainy II 1museum directors 2 what they are seeing III1provide fun 2feel at home A2

Museum activities Put on costumes/the Stockholm Opera electricity /pass/ body Bone-by-bone 17th century instruments/music A3

1 Reaching out to new audiences A the young C the less educated members 2 A rebuilt B 1modern 2lighting,color and sound 3fewer objects

3 A guided B touch ,listen, operate and experiment / scientific principles

4 providing educational services and children`s departments A film B dance Part 2 B squid his name

C1 a vendors b fortune c eating a street performers b portrait painting C2

1a special powders/attract men 4a folk singers/guitars 1b objects/for snake bites 4b classical musicians 2 shells/on a cloth/the way they land 4c actors 3 round cakes/ban four/hot spices/fried 5 practice drawing and painting Part3 A2

much busier Monday and Saturday much colder -30℃

much flatter humid and hot mountainous

higher rocky beautiful more crowded taller smaller B

左1France Latin American 右 1Kenya 左2Tunisia 右2Creece 左3Lebanon Iran 右3Tonga 左4Italy 右4Europe Latin America 左5Mexico,Costa Rica ,Japan 右5Bolivia，Honduras Lebanon 左6Barbados 右6Bangladesh 最后一幅 Greece ，Iran ,Italy Part4 1f 2f 3t 4t 5f

B 1g 2f 3j 4i 5e 6b 7h 8a 9d 10c

Unit5 Net Changes life

PART1 October 1969 first email message March 1972 addresses February1976 head of state

Fall 1976 Jimmy Carter US$4

September1983 higher education accouts December1994 erase destroy December1998 B

As I see it information opinion own business worth standard if I’m wrong for now as a matter of fact be seein’ you believe it or not C Tim Berners-Lee people with imagination and new idea In the 1980s part 2 In 1990 materials that are connected On to the internet a system 10/100000 a connection of systems that work together e-commerce Radio and TV stations ,computers ,peoples A2 Connection of railroads or other vehicles Connected system of radio stations System linking a number of computers together B getting assignments and research papers online games attending professor’s ‘virtual office hours’ toll-free phone call course lectures e-commerce orders左边：entertainment communications

part3 the desktop into our everyday life experimenting anarchy disappear economies B

Person to person, real many more real friends relatives careers

neighbors medical crises

colleagues choosing a school or college by phone

B2 Reaching out to more people Keeping more to ourselves

Part4 1 daily communication 2broadcast programs 3in print 4listening 5 failure 6digit 7losses 8ignore 9read 10 intensive training 11 regular 12 commas 13 sensitivity to numbers

UNIT6

Part1

A 1932 Paris 1972 Berlin Tokyo 1-d 2-a 3-g 4-b 5-f 6-e 7-c

B watch games on television or listen on the radio baseball

play the sport American football soccer C 1d 2h 3a 4e 5i 6c 7g 8b 9j 10f PART2

A 1friendly/warm/affectionate

drunk/aggressive/scream/shout/push people around/smash glasses/monsters

2He finds it difficult to understand why normal ,nice people behave so badly at football matches. 3enjoy themselves/no aggression or violence

4rugby/tennis 5They sit there silently throughout

B 1goodwill between the nations 2 football or cricket 3on the battlefields 4 international sporting contests 5competitive 6little meaning 7 pick up sides 8 the fun and exercise 9some larger unit 10 aroused 10 a school football match 11the attitude of the spectators 12the nations 13 tests of national virtue Part3

1scince 1988 4 in 1960 2 in 2001 5 by 2004 3 in 1948

1c 2a 3d 4b 5e B

1wheelchair tennis and basketball 3the ability to move his legs 2teach all kinds of sports to disabled people 4 his body and mind again try a sport as if they were disabled 5 wireless earphones for the Paralympics visual interpreters

UNIT7

PART1 A

clear 90-75 cloudy 86-70 rain 93-73 cloudy 79-59 B

Conversation1 3 Conversation3 right right Conversation2 8 Conversation4 four fourth

C 1speed limit 30 miles an hour 2 end of speed limit 3 cross-roads 4 bend 5 road junction 6 hill 7 road narrows 8 level crossing 9 school 10 parking

PART2 1last month 2 oil 3the environment 4 cars ,buses ,motorized bicycles 5 another kind of fuel 6 hybrids and vehicles that use other kinds of fuels than oil

B 1 electricity 2 natural gas or propane 3 walking ,biking ,using public transportation systems 4changes in the world climate 5air pollution 6 health problems PART3

A 1 this week 2 road users 3 the number of road accidents 4 take basic measures 5 seat belts 6 focus more on road safety 7 safer roads 8 traffic-free play areas B

Asia children playing in the street

young and inexperienced car drivers a badly designed b badly maintained

c road users the rules conclusion predicted PART4

A 1 increasing gridlock urgent measures to promote mass transit systems 2 Bangkok +100 10 transportation and air quality B

1 B pollution C traffic snarls D economic costs2 better public transportation systems

driving 3 more efficient too expensive fastest to implement low return to investors /governments low-cost

UNIT8

Part1

A 1.$25,000,000,000 2.$161,000,000 3.$37,000,000,000 28,000,000,000dollar $24,000,000,000 4.30,000,000 5.$1,000,000,000 6.5.5% 7.5% 7.550 7% 8.0.25% 4.75% 4.5%

B 1 increasing their protests against rising fuel prices 2 a meeting of African nations 3 the Czech Republic by early 2003 a conference of EU members

4 Central Bank governors Britain ,Canada,France,Germany,Japan and the United States 5 reduce the amount of oil harming their economies 6 cutting taxes on oil products

7 increase trade bring peace and security to the area in Manila 8 support policies that keep inflation low 9 open Japanese ports to foreign companies

10 his country’s economy a leading manufacturing and financial center C

1 93,000,000 6 17,500,000 2 97,000,000 133,000,000 7 1.3% 3 1.5% 16% 8 9.5% 0.1% 10,500,000 4 100,000,000 9 27,000,000,000 5 210,000,000,000 5.1% 10 0.6% PART2

A 1 large forces national or international 2 unemployment and inflation job creation 3 too high demands in the present growth and investment in the future B 1 letting inflation increase Higher inflation 2 very high savings rate Part3

A 1 noisy place/bell/lighted messages/computers/talk on the telephone/shout/run around 2experts/salespeople/buy &sell shares of companies 3 shares

4 a list of stocks sold on the New York Stock Exchange 5 prices/go down 6prices/go up 7 a company that does not earn enough profit

8 a sharp increase in the value of a stock /something wonderful that happens unexpectedly B 1 in 1837 1n a newspaper in Illinois

2 old story /sold the skin of a bear /before caught it

3 a long connection/bulls and bears/in sports/popular years ago/England

4 fish/turn over on their backs /die 5England/centuries ago /poor people/banned/cutting trees/the wind blew down the tree /take for fuel

Part4 1communicative activity 2 extended 3 continuously 4 specific readiness 5 constantly setting up 6 constantly testing 7 what he has heard in reality 8 out of his expectation 9get the message 10famiiliarity 11 knowledge 12 the setting 13 already 14 take in 15 pre-listening preparation 16 give some thought 17 related materials 18vocabulary work 19 fully orientated 20 active thinking 21 ahead of 22logical and intelligent 23 know generally 24 exactly 25 next utterance

Unit9

Part1

1 The European Union 2 Food and Agricultural Organization

3 International Monetary Fund 5 The World Health Organization 4 The organization for Economic Cooperation 6 the World trade Organization and Development B

1 the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 2 the Association of Southeast Asian Nations

3 the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 4 The National Aeronautics and Space Administration 5 The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries 6 the United Nations Educational ,Scientific and Cultural 7 the United Nations international Children’s Emergency C

1 have ended an emergency summit 2 the fourth stop on his 9-day visit

3 have elected their country’s first woman president 4 have met for the first time in two months 5 Portugal and Indonesia diplomatic relations

6 has been named the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize

7 have held demonstrations against growing unemployment 8 two French newsmen 9 two hundred more families separated by the Korean War Part2

A 1-c 2-a 3-b B Taking ownership of Panama Canal

A noon Friday 90years B are planning celebrations Part3

The nature of UN peacekeeping missions High readiness Brigade Austria ,Canada ,Denmark ,the Netherlands ,Poland To provide credible and effective peacekeeping troops

Some critics of UN peacekeeping missions have said the troops often take too long to arrive and are often of insufficient number to do the job

UNIT10

PART1 A

2Chinese New Year 8Singapore’s 3Russia 9In Vietnam 4Britain 10 Thailand 5New Zealand 11 In Japan 6In Australia 12Egypt 7Asia In 13Europe

B 1Vienna 2Ankara 3Madrid 4Bangkok 5Colombo 6Warsaw 7London 8Rangoon 9Mexico City 10Brussels 11Berlin 12Moscow 13Rome 14 Kampala 15Washington C 1h 2e 3a 4d 5b 6g 7c 8j 9f 10i PART2

A1 1F 2T 3F 4T

A2 1February 18th 2for 9,000years/since 9,000 years ago 3heart valves 4one 5pig racing A3 1b 2a 3c 4a 5c

A4 1domesticated 2glue 3skin 4 drugs 5nominated 6charity 7fly 8out 9bacon 10thoughtful B 1f 2t 3t 4f B2

1More than 200,000 people congregated to watch a huge parade of lions ,dragons ,drums, and ribbon and fan dancers

2 Chinese immigrants first came to London in the mid-19th Century ,consisting mainly of seamen involved in the tea trade via Canton.

3 a more recent wave of immigration took place in the 1960s when many workers came from to find work in the flourishing restaurant business.

4Today more than 60,000 people of Chinese descent live in London.

5 This year’s celebrations include more than 100 events from lion-dancing to elephant chess. Part3

A 1time-keeper 2time-signal 3 12:55p.m 1:00p.m 4 150 5 1844 6 the 19th century 7around the world 8 New Zealand Greenwich

B 1 time ball dropping/19th century naval tradition 2 20sites/6 continents 3 visual time signals/give the time 4 British Navy/1829 5 normally at noon/this year midnight 6 wood &leather 7 year 2001 Part4

1 Hogmanay is another word for New Year in Scotland and for some people ,it’s a bigger celebration than Christmas. 2T 3T 4F 4 Auld lang syne is a traditional folk song . 5F In January ,almost every shop is full of special offers and bargains. B 1by 2 make 3 get out of 4 give up 5 some weight

C Hogmanay parties alcohol celebration pub Resolution health shopping bargain sales

UNIT11

PART1 A

1 telexes fax and electronic mail 6 food from home 2 robots production workers 7 transport from home 3 new skills every ten years 8 advertising the home 4 clerical workers 9 business travel live video meeting the 5 unemployment client B

1 spaceship Mars 5 brain waves a conversation 2 a robot court 6 planet tower blocks 3 have gone up under the sea 7 computers 4 nuclear war nuclear arms C

1Mercury 2 Venus 3 the Earth 4Mars 5Jupiter 6 Saturn 7Uranus 8Neptune 9Pluto C2

a. <8,000miles d. <35,00,000 miles b. 93,000,000miles e. ≈24,000,000 miles c. 365.25 days f. 1 product 2 100 3in the future 4closed 5 copper 6leafproof 7 placed 8 a low humidity 9 the eye and hand 10discs 11 playable 12 placed 13 a low humidity 14 the eye and hand 15discs 16playable

B 3000 life in the world today an architect from Spain

one and one half of space 8separate parts a flower mystery April

The Natural History Museum C

6 magazines sounds of life in New York City/9:09/9/9/1999 What people in New York were doing /9:09/9/9/1999 a container of fresh water beanie baby/popular with collectors a medal

a ceremonial chair a doll

cigarettes PART3

A ⅰ1action 2present 3resposibility 4 recognize 5 create 6 imposed 7 fate 8forces

ⅱ1diagnosis and treatment 2textbooks 3interactive questions 4 alternative results 5affect ⅲ 1brainwaves 2check out 3busy,tired 4brain activity 5scalp 6 performing well 7 too tired 8 computer analysis 9 monitor

B 1forecast and assessment 2tourism 3 1.56billion 4 1.18billion 5 0.38billion 6 717million 8 25% 9 282 million 10 18% 11 4.1% 12>5%