Period 3 Developing ideas
【基础达标】
Ⅰ.从括号中选出合适的单词或短语,用其正确形式替换画线部分,保持句意不变。 1. We raised the wine glasses for our friendship. (toast/ share) We____________our friendship. 【答案】toasted
2. My son reserved a table at the best restaurant in town. (buy /book) My son________a table at the best restaurant in town. 【答案】booked
3. How would you describe a Spring Festival family dinner to a friend from abroad?(overseas/ homeland) How would you describe a Spring Festival family dinner to a friend from_____? 【答案】overseas
4. They celebrated the special event with an open-air concert (occasion / celebration) They celebrated the_________with an open-air concert. 【答案】occasion
5.The occasion is giving us more pleasure without all that tiring cooking.(more enjoyable/more excited) The occasion is_______without all that tiring cooking. 【答案】more enjoyable
6. It's impossible to have a meeting with all this noise. (hold set up) It's impossible to ________a meeting with all this noise. 【答案】hold
7. Tickets for the show were sold in 70 minutes. (sell out l go away) Tickets for the show______ in 70 minutes. 【答案】sold out
8. Teachers have a limited amount of time to communicate with each child as they work or spend time together. (interact with say hello to)
Teacher have a limited amount of time to __________each child as they work or spend time together. 【答案】interact with
9. This play was first put on stage in 411 BC. (perform /carry out) This play was first ________ in 411 BC. 【答案】performed
10. How do you explain this event?(phrase/phenomenon) How do you explain this________? 【答案】phenomenon
Ⅱ.从方框中选出合适的单词或短语,用其正确形式完成句子。选项中有一个选项为多余选项。
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retire interact with hold eat out possess embrace admit loss occasion process
1. She________his offer to help her with her English. 【答案】embraces/embraced 2.I ______that I broke the window. 【答案】admit/admitted
3. He suffered a temporary________ of memory. 【答案】loss
4. Their wedding turned out to be quite a(n)_______. 【答案】occasion
5. I will tell you, sooner or later, all the complicated________. 【答案】process
6. Mr Weller __________last month and now lives at his ease. 【答案】retired
7. He should ________his colleagues more often. 【答案】interact with
8. They will ________a meeting to discuss this problem tomorrow. 【答案】hold
9. They usually _________on Sundays. 【答案】eat out 【能力提升】
Ⅰ.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
In 1948, the creation of a World Health Day called for by the First World Health Assembly(议会)marked the founding of WHO. Since 1950, people around the world have celebrated World Health Day on 7 April with a different theme each year. Each theme reflects a priority(优先 )area of current concern to WHO.
World Health Day offers a worldwide opportunity for every member country to focus on key public health issues. WHO contributes by highlighting activities and analyses on the chosen theme from and out the member states of the WHO European Region, and WHO country offices hold special events to draw attention to the theme and encourage discussions among policymakers and other stake holders. World Health Day 2018- Universal Health Coverage
For World Health Day 2018, WHO calls on world leaders to take concrete steps to move towards universal health coverage(UHC). This means making sure that everyone, everywhere can have access to
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quality health services without facing financial hardship, as set out in the Sustainable Development Goals all countries agreed in 2015.
World Health Day 2017-Depression: Let's Talk
Depression is a major challenge to health in the WHO European Region and is the focus of World Health Day 2017. The theme \"Depression: Let's talk\"\"recognizes that depression is a treatable condition and seeks to deal with the fact that, despite this, about 50% of cases of major depression still go untreated. World Health Day 2016-Beat Diabetes
World Health Day 2016 focuses on efforts to prevent and treat diabetes. There are about 60 million people with diabetes in the European Region. Although a large percentage of cases are preventable,the number of cases is increasing, mostly due to increases in overweight and obesity, unhealthy diet,physical inactivity and economic disadvantage.
【语篇导读】本文介绍了世界卫生日成立的目的和意义,以及2016年、2017和2018三年世界卫生日的主题。
1. What is the theme of World Health Day 2018? A. Depression. C. Health for us. 【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。由题干中的关键词theme of World Health Day 2018定位到第一个小标题,由下文第一句可知应选B。
2. What is the purpose of creating World Health Day? A. To mark the founding of WHO. B. To be celebrated every year.
C. To take steps to move towards universal health coverage. D. To focus on key public health issues. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。由题干中的关键词purpose of creating定位到文章的第二段第一句,由此句中的 to focus on key public health issues可知答案应选D。
3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Depression is a major challenge to health worldwide.
B. Countries hold special events to draw attention to the theme every year. C. There are about 60 million people with diabetes in the US.
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B. Universal health coverage. D. Beat diabetes.
D. Most diabetes cases are preventable. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第三句中Although a large percentage of cases are preventable…,可以得出答案,故选D。
B
Which literary character are you dressing up this year? Share your pictures and be part of a worldwide celebration of books and reading.
World Book Day, the annual celebration of books, authors and illustrators(插图画家),sees many schools transformed on I March 2018. It's an opportunity to inspire a love or reading in students-and also for pupils and teachers to dress up as their favourite fictional characters.
We'd love to see what you're wearing for your characters. Last year, there was such an impressive range sent in that we had trouble picking our favorites. Highlights included The Lord of the Rings characters, the Mad Hatter from Alice in Wonderland and The Old Woman Who Lived in a Shoe.
Send us a photograph of you or your colleagues wearing a World Book Day costume and tell us a bit about what you're doing with your class to celebrate. If children appear in the picture, please make sure you have permission from the parent or guardian(监护人).
How to contribute? You can share your photographs or videos of your World Book Day costume by clicking on the blue \"contribute\"button on this web-page or you can download the free app if you have a smart phone. Please use the description field to tell us more about the photo or video.
【语篇理解】本文主要介绍了在世界读书日这一天,老师和学生可以装扮成自己喜爱的书籍中的人物来庆祝这个节日,以表达对阅读的热爱。
4. According to the passage,what do people do to celebrate World Book Day? A. Teachers recommend books for students to read. B. Teachers and pupils read books together for fun.
C Pupils and teachers dress up as their favourite literary characters. D. Teachers download the app for their students to use. 【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词celebrate World Book Day定位到文中第二段,由最后一句中的for pupils and teachers to dress up as their favourite fictional characters可得出正确答案,故选C。
5. How can you share your photographs or videos of your World Book Day costume?
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A. Send them to the organizers by email.
B. Click on the red \"contribute\" button on the web-page. C. Pay for the app.
D. Click on the blue \"contribute\" button on the web-page or download the free app. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词How can you share your photographs定位到文章最后一段,由第二句中的by clicking on the blue \"contribute\"button 可知答案,故选D。
6. What does the underlined word \"highlights\" in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. The bright part of a picture or photograph. B. The best, most interesting characters last year. C. The strong light used during night. D. Areas of hair that are lighter 【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段第二、三句可知,这里的highlights指的是去年老师和学生装扮的有趣、经典的角色,故选B。
Ⅱ.阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
We have been through this first part of the year and have found ourselves already at spring break.If you're planning to spend a meaningful spring break, we have four fun-filled ideas to avoid the endless question:“What are we going to do tooodaaaaayyyyy?” Visit the museums.
Most museums, especially the smaller ones, offer day or even week long theme-specific camps. The camps are often a steal—nearly half-price of summer programmes. It's a great way to keep the young people in a structured routine while offering them a unique unit of study. Get creative.
Each year our town hosts a chalk-drawing contest as part of a fundraiser. Why not use this as a jumping off point and organize a \"Beautification Day\"? It's easy enough to organize through social media channels; everyone brings their own chalk and, you’ve got yourself a group art class! Best part about it? Anyone can get involved. It brings the community together, and it costs nothing more than the price of chalk.
Act like a tourist.
Take this spring break and travel around the town like a tourist. Visit the historic farm. local art gallery,
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and public gardens with live music in your own town. Spend time in your own backyard, establish a positive connection to the place you live in and teach children all about appreciating where they live. Take time out.
Spend this break dedicating time to others. Is there a food bank that needs reorganizing? A local park that needs weeding? Call your community board, or even local officials to find out an area of need that best suits your family. Spending time giving back to the community is a great way to build character and understand the importance of helping others.
【语篇导读】本文介绍了四条关于如何度过一个有意义的春季假期的建议。 1. What is the best title for the passage? (no more than 10 words) 【答案】How to Spend Spring Break /Four Tips for Spring Break.
【解析】根据文章第一段第二句中的we have four fun-filled ideas to avoid the endless question和文章下面四个段落的建议可知答案。
2. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage? (no more than 15 words) 【答案】The author writes the passage to offer four funfilled spring break ideas to us.
【解析】根据文章的主旨,即标题可知,文章旨在给人们提供如何度过一个有意义的春季假期的四条建议。
3. What does the underlined word\"steal\"in paragraph 2 probably mean?(no more than 10 words) 【答案】It means something that is very cheap.
【解析】由划线词后面(破折号后面是解释、说明)的内容“nearly half-price of ”可知答案。 4. How do you act like a tourist in your own town? List at least three activities. (no more than 30 words. 【答案】You can visit the historic farm, local art gallery, and public gardens with live music in your own town or spend time in your own backyard.
【解析】由题干中的关键词act like a tourist 可定位到文章第四段,根据此段第二句可知答案。 5. Which of the four ideas are you interested in most? Why? (no more than 25 words)
【答案】I am interested in\"time out\ 【解析】根据文章最后一段可知答案。
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