Unit 5 Work Section A Word Pretest
1C 2A 3B 4 C 5 B 6 A 7 C 8 C
Reading Comprehension 1-8 C A A C C B
Vocabulary Building Word Search
1 intangible 2. crave 3 ego 4 attributable 5 stall 7 at stake 8. cram 9. forfeit 10. corny
Use of English
By the time I opened the can its contents had gone off. I’ll go over how it works before you try it yourself.
I was told it would be repaired free of charge, but the man in the shop has gone back on his promise. The book was so popular that there weren’t enough copies to go round. His shop has gone out of business after making heavy losses. The trade has gone from bad to worse and staff are being laid off. Stems 1-6 BADAAC
Synonyms 1-5 graceful spontaneously oppose usual client Cloze
staff maximize objectives participate potential skills easier appointed specific commitment Section B
ACBFT 6-10 FACDB 11-15 CBTFT Section C
1-5 FTFTF 6-10 TFTFT
Unit 6 The African-Americans Section A Word Pretest 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A
5. B 6. A
7. C
8. C
Reading Comprehension
1. F
2T 3T 4F 5T 6F 7T 8T
Vocabulary Building Word Search 1. destined 2. relief
3. segregation 4. boycott
5. sit-in 6. legacy
7. chronicle 8. assault
9. plight
10. vigilance
Semantic Variations
1C 2A 3C 4A 5B 6C Stems
6 tool up
1. evolution: 2. ascend: 3. devolve:
the theory that groups of organisms change with passage of time, mainly as a result of natural
to go or move upward
selection, so that descendants differ morphologically and physiologically from their ancestors
to pass on or delegate to another
4. migrate: to change location periodically, especially by moving seasonally from one region to another 5. export: to send or transport (a commodity, for example) abroad, especially for trade or sale 6. condescend: Antonyms 1. observe 2. admit
3. dismiss
4. eulogize
5. advance
to descend to the level of one considered inferior; to lower oneself
Cloze Nominated raised
immigrated earned
Assignment
position
army
autobiography Section B 1T 2T 3F
4C 5B
6D
7D 11F 12F
13T 14T
Section C 1A
2D
3D
4C
5C
6B
7D Keys to Reading Course 2 Unit 7 Greek Stories Section A Word Pretest
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C Reading Comprehension
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5. C 6.D 7.C 8.D
Vocabulary Building Word match ripple
a little wave on the surface of water mischief naughty behavior by children hospitality welcoming behavior
billow a large sea wave
spell delightful influence
nymph a goddess of nature band
a group of musician
suitor a man wishing to marry a particular woman mortal a human being warrior a soldier crafty cunning hostile
unfriendly merry
cheerful tame
not wild
content satisfied
rose
speaker
8D
9T 8C
10F
resume to take again gloom darkness
despise to look down on with contempt
dismay a strong feeling of fear, anxiety and hopelessness dusk the time just before night
Semantic Variations 1-6 CAAAAC Stems
tendency: movement or prevailing movement in a given direction
2. conservative: favoring traditional views and values; tending to oppose change 3. preserve: to keep in perfect or unaltered condition; tending to oppose change valuable: of great importance
available: present and ready for use; at hand; accessible prevail: to be most common or frequent; to be predominant Antonyms
1. forbid 2. clarify 3.sorrow 4.remain 5.conceal Cloze
name place arrows wandered power mischief won neglected celebrate expedition Section B
1-5 CCACD 6-10 TTFFF 11-15 TTBBC Section C
1-5 CADBA 6-8DCC
Unit 8 Attitude Towards Life Section A
Word Pretest: BACBA
Reading Comprehension: CABBC
Vocabulary Building
Word match astonishing considerate preach arena
strenuous
surprising
thoughtful of other persons’ wishes, needs or feelings
to advise or urge others to accept (sth. one believes in) taking or needing great effort or strength
an enclosed area for sports, public entertainments, etc.
BBB
BCA
adversity bad fortune, trouble
batter to damage, break, or cause to lose shape reverse
the opposite, the other way round penetrate to see into or through
self-esteem one’s good opinion of one’s own worth doom to cause to suffer sth unavoidable and terrible
emerge to come out or appear from inside or from being hidden
blessing a gift from God or anything that brings happiness and good fortune mess up
to get into disorder; to spoil, etc.
devastating completely destructive
common denominator a quality or belief shared by all the members of a group odds the probabilities that sth will or will not happen
stack
to arrange dishonestly so as to give oneself an unfair advantage motive
to provide with a strong reason for doing sth. falter
lose strength or effectiveness; weaken
Semantic Variations: CBBACB Stems 1 prescribe to advise the use of a medicine 2 description an account of a person in words
3 terrain
a stretch of land, with regard to its natural features
4 subscribe to pay regularly in order to receive a magazine, newspaper, etc. 5 territorial of a country’s territory
6 extraterrestrial of or from outside the earth or its atmosphere
Antonyms appear ready hide s
skillful
careless
Cloze intelligent activities workout
attitude
off
reducing
seem
aside
Section B CCCCC TFTFT
TTFFT
Section C FTFTF TFTTT
Unit 9 First Aid Section A Word Pretest 1.B.
2.A.
3.C
4.B.
5.B.
6.B.
7.B.
8.A.
Reading comprehension
9.C.
10.B
1.B. 2. C. Word Search 1.ambulance 6.vein
Use of English
1.The government has come in for a lot of criticism.
2. It’s hard to come to terms with the government’s defense policy.
3. After retiring in 1980 he has decided to make a comeback to the political scene.
4. The situation has come to the boil now that the government has to face a vote of confidence. 5. The tax cuts announced in the Budget do not come into effect until next year. 6. The miners came out on strike against the government’s privatization plans. Stems solo: series: isolate: desert: exert:
a composition or passage for an individual voice or instrument, with or without accompaniment a number of objects or events arranged or coming one after the other in succession to set apart or cut off from others
to withdraw from, especially in spite of a responsibility or duty; to forsake to put to use or effect; to put forth
to prevent the passage of heat, electricity or sound into or out of somewhere, especially by to put or set into, between or among
3. antiseptic
4. block signals
5. penetrate
2.urgent 7.artery
3.emergency 8.fracture
4.massage
5.yell 10.tetanus
9.blister
3. D.
4. B/D/A/C.
5.C.
6.C.
7.A.
8.C/A/B/D
Vocabulary Building
peninsula: a piece of land that projects into a body of water and is connected with the mainland by an isthmus insulate: insert: Synonyms give Cloze Pedestrians Section B 1.C 8.A Section C 1.F
2.T
3.F
4.T
5.F
6.F
7.F
8.F
9.F
10.T
Keys to Reading Course 2 Unit 10 Marriage Section AWord Pretest
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.C Reading Comprehension
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5. B 6.C 7.A 8.A Vocabulary Building Word match quotation artificial anguish
a sentence or passage taken from a book not natural
very great pain or suffering, esp. of the mind
2.B 9.T
3.B 10.F
4.D 11.F
5.A 12.F
6.C 13.T
7.B 14.T
adults
declining avoid
case impaired fatalities
2. stop
surrounding with a non-conducting materials
anniversarya day which is an exact year or number of years after something has happened
superstition bouquet heed escort confetti
a belief based on association of ideas instead of reason or fact a bunch of flowers to give attention to
to accompany
small pieces of colored paper thrown on weddings to hide agreement
apart
a solemn promise or declaration of intention
forms of behavior with a fixed pattern for a religious purpose
conceal consent asunder vow rites
sermon to talk usually based on a sentence from the Bible and given as part of a church service Use of English
Will you please keep me company for a while?
I couldn’t keep a straight face when he told me of his plan.
The staff are going to be kept in the dark about the firm’s plans for the future. I’ll keep an open mind until we’ve discussed it.
I’ll keep away from her until she’s feeling more optimistic.
Try to keep your head even if you don’t know what’s going to happen. Stems
briefly: for a short time; in as few words as possible
astronaut: a person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise participate in the flight of a spacecraft
abridge: to reduce the length of (a written text); to condense fuse: to blend thoroughly by or as if by melting together
astronomy: the scientific study of matter in outer space, especially the positions, dimensions, distribution, motion, composition, energy and evolution of celestial bodes and phenomena confusing: unclear or difficult to understand
abbreviate: to reduce (a word or phrase) to a shorter form intended to represent the full form Synonyms 1. naughty 2. divine 3.break 4.give 5.seize
Cloze wrong dislike midnight standard homelife convinced meantime capital Section B1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.F 12.T 13.F 14.A 15.C 16. B
Section C1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.F 10.T Unit 11 Creativity Section A Word Pretest 1-5: B, A, A, B, A 6-8: B, A, A
Reading Comprehension 1-6: A, C, A, A, C,C Vocabulary Building ---Word Match glow instinctive exemplify funnel prelude applaud flash
to give out heat or light
(of ideas, behaviors) natural, not based on learning or thinking to serve as example
a wide-mouthed tube used for pouring liquids into a narrow-necked container a short piece of music that introduces a large musical work to praise by clapping one’s hands to shine suddenly and brightly
attend to potential impulse doze evaluate resurgence stuck sketch Use of English
The Austrians made peace with Napoleon.
They couldn’t make out what the enemy were trying to say. Seeing the enemy’s guns facing him made hi hair stand on end. The onset of winter made things worse for the troops.
While they were on leave the sailors made the most of their freedom. I make no secret of my loathing for war. Stems
accordance: agreement; conformity
disclose: to make known (something heretofore kept secret); to reveal
inclusive: including the specified extremes or limits as well as the area between them
core: the hard or fibrous central part of certain fruits, such as the apple or the pear, containing the seeds enclose: to surround on all sides; to close in
conclude: to bring about a final agreement or settlement encouragement: the act or words of encouraging
close: a cabinet or enclosed recess for storing linens, household supplies, or clothing Antonyms 1. lose 2. horizontal 3. sterile 4. old 5. identical Cloze name parents
managed computers
worked playing
after to spend
feel trade
to direct one’s interest and effort to the ability to develop, achieve or succeed a sudden wish to do something to sleep lightly
to judge the value or degree of a return to power, life and activity unable to go to describe roughly
Section B 1-5: C, C, C, C, C 6-10: C, C, C, F, F 11-13: T, C, B Section C 1-5: F, F, T, T, F 6: T Unit 12 Travel Section A Word Pretest
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A Reading Comprehension
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B Vocabulary Building Word Search
1.halve 2.purchase 3.consulate 4.fare 5.discount 6.resort 7.monopoly 8.principal 9.carnival 10.boredom Use of English
They are putting on a version of “Cinderella” on ice.
The opening of his one-man show has been put off until he recovers from his illness. I can’t put my finger on what it was that I disliked about the performance.
Put your previous failures behind you and think of what your next venture might be.
A plan has been put forward to prevent valuable paintings being sold to collectors and galleries abroad. They tried to put pressure on the Arts Council to supports the newly-formed orchestra Stems
1.dictation: the act of saying or reading aloud to be recorded or written by another 2.fraction: a small part; a bit 3.indication: 4.predict: serving as a sign, symptom, or token of; something that is signified
to state, tell about, or make known in advance, especially on the basis of special knowledge 5.contradiction: being contrary to; being inconsistent with
6.fragments: small parts broken off or detached
Synonyms 1. chief 2. examine 3. fame 4. local 5. sole Cloze found trade famous
spread
discovery
idea
support
offered valued
salt
Section B1.B
2.C 3.C
4.C
5.B
6.C
7.B
8.T
10.T
11.C 12.C 13.B Section C 1.F
2.T
3.F
4.F
5.T
6.T
7.F
8.T
9.F Unit 13 Examinations
Section AWord Protest1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B Reading Comprehension1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B Vocabulary Building Word Search
1. assimilate 2. presentation 3. deduct 4. reinforce 5. statistics 6. offender 7. thwart 8. impunity 9. plagiarize 10. reprimand 11. crib 12. divisive Semantic Variations1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B
Stems occupation: an activity that serves as one’s regular source of livelihood; a vocation broadcast: to transmit (a radio or television program) for public or general use captive: taken and held prisoner, as in war capture: to hold; to occupy abroad: out of one’s own country
perceive: to become aware of directly through any of the sense, especially sight or hearing conceive: to form or hold an idea broaden: to make or become broader
Synonyms1. thwart 2. huge 3. break 4. obvious 5. accomplish Cloze
advantage meaningful disadvantages subject expressing reading unsatisfactory giving arise picture Section B
1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5.C 6.T 7.T 8. F 9.F 10. T 11. T 12.B 13. A 14. B Section C
1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. T 7.T 8. T 9. T 10. T
9.T
10.F
Unit 14 Intellectual Property Section A Word Pretest
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B
Reading Comprehension
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A
Vocabulary Building Word Search
1. procedure 2. variety 3. multiple 4. application 5. promote 6. diligent 7. novelty 8. judicial 9. disclosure 10. stimulus
Use of English
This cloudy weather is getting me down.
I would like to get this meeting over with as quickly as possible. You won’t be able to get through to her what she has to do. His refusal to commit himself gets on my nerves. Thomas and David get along very well.
One of these days I must get round to replying to all this correspondence. Stems
1. densely: the quality of being packed or crowded together 2. defense: the act of defending against attack, danger, or injury 3. credit: an arrangement for deferred payment of a loan or purchase 4. condense: to make (a liquid) thicker by removing some of the water 5. incredible: too strange to be believed; unbelievable 6. dense: difficult to see through Synonyms
1. rival 2. final 3. variety 4. personal 5. bar Cloze
basis revised minimum addition works participated adopted concepts Section B
1. T 2. F 3. F 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. F 8. T 9. F 10. F 11. T 12. T 13. C 14. B 15. C Section C
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. A Unit 15 Law Section A Word pretest
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7.C 8.C Reading Comprehension
1.T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. F 8. T 9. T 10. T
Vocabulary Building Word Search
espionage 2. anonymity 3. extortion 4. prosecutor 5. sue 6. accuse 7. indict 8. plead 9. testimony 10. verdict 11. probation 12 reverse Semantic Variations 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B Stems
corruption: the act of being venal; dishonesty
pendulum: a body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices, especially clocks erupt: to become violently active
bankruptcy: the state of being unable to pay one’s debts dependable: reliable, trustworthy
interrupt: to break the continuity or uniformity of independence: the state or quality of being independent suspend: to cause to stop for a period: to interrupt Antonyms
1. frequently 2. prohibition 3. agreement 4. disapprove 5. fairness Cloze
admitted survey caught relatives vehicles admission threatened professional unskilled Section B
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. T 9. T 10. T 11. T 12. T 13. F Section C
1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. D Unit 16 World War II Section A Word Pretest A A A
B
B
C
C
Reading Comprehension
C C
C
A
A A
Vocabulary Building Word Search raid ordeal wail commuter smash neutral devastate armistice disarm
grievance
puppet
appeasement
Semantic Variations B A
B
A
C
B
Stems spectator: an observer of an event
inspect:
to examine carefully and critically, especially for flaws
increase A
inspire: respectively: suspicious: expire: prospect: perspective: spectacle: circumspect:
Synonyms huge Close base heart Section B B T Section C F
Unit 17 Housing Section A Word Pretest
1.B 2. B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.D Reading Comprehension
1. T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.T 8.T Vocabulary Building Word Search 1. sociologist 6. jack
2. spontaneously 7. spacious
3. hassle 8. cozy
4. sneak 9. crawl
5. fee 10. customary
F
T
T
F
T
F
T
F
T
A T
B B
T C
T C
F F
T T
T F
undetected sunk
took lost
bombed declared
fleet troops
ultimate
conquer
deadly
disturbance
to affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence each separately in the order mentioned arousing or apt to arouse suspicon; questionable to come to an end; to terminate something expected; a possiblity a mental view or outlook
something that can be seen or viewed, especially something of a remarkable or impressive nature
looking round on all sides watchfully; prudent
Semantic Variations
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A Stems 1. sensible: 2. structural: 3. sensitive: 4. consent: 5. destructive: Antonyms
reasonable
of, relating to, having, or characterized by structure feeling readily, acutely, or painfully causing destruction; ruinous
to give assent, as to the proposal of another; to agree
6. construction: the act or process of constructing
1. attached 2. helpful 3. fixed 4. limited 5. displeasure Cloze plentiful Section B 1. C Section C 1. A
Word Pretest
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B Vocabulary Building Word Match
sparse thinly spread or distributed
bequeath to leave something, especially property, to another by will precisely exactly ethics moral principles proposition proposal, suggestion disloyalty behavior of being not loyal fidget to move one’s body about restlessly wrangle to quarrel angrily and noisily, argue presume to suppose turn down to refuse conversant familiar
furnish to put furniture, carpets, curtains, and other things into a room discreditable shameful solicitor lawyer
hire-purchase a way of buying goods gradually; installmnet plan Semantic Variations
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A Stems
1. chronometer a very exact clock for measuring time
2. encyclopedia a book or set of books containing information on every branch of knowledge, or on one particular branch, subjects or on numerous aspects of a particular field, usually arranged alphabetically 3. autograph a person’s own signature or handwriting
4. chronic lasting for a long period of time or marked by frequent recurrence, as of certain diseases 5. diagram a plan, sketch, drawing, or outline designed to explain how something works 6. pedestrian a person who is walking esp. in an area where vehicles go 7. calligraphy the art of fine handwritingl handwriting 8. recycle to use again Synonyms
2. B
3. D
4. B
5. D
6. C
7. C
8. A
9. C
10. A
Unit 18 Drama
2. D
3. B
4. D
5. F
6. T
7. T
8. F
9. C
10. B
11. F 12. T 13. T 14. C 15. A
fire
inexpensively
room spread
disastrous difficult uncomfortable
1. show 2. contradict 3. exact 4. refuse 5. withdraw Cloze
types difference focuses struggle decides involves society human reformation Opposing prevail symbolizes
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