人教版八年级英语下册期末检测卷【含答案】

一、听句子，选择正确的答语。(每小题1分，共5分) 听力材料：How long have you been like this? (B)1.A.Yesterday. B．For two days. C．In one week.

听力材料：What were you doing when I called you last night? (C)2. A．I came back. B．In my bedroom. C．I was having a shower.

听力材料：Have you ever been to the Disneyland? (C)3.A.Yes, I can. B．No, I didn't. C．Yes，I have. 听力材料：How did you travel around the London City? (B)4.A.Rainy. B．By boat. C．Interesting.

听力材料：Could I come back after 10 o'clock this evening? (C)5.A.Thank you. B．Go on. C．No，you can't. 二、听短对话，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)

听力材料：W：Please take out the rubbish when you go out.

M：OK，I will do some running in the park later.

(B)6.What will the man do later?

,A) ,B) ,C)

听力材料：W：What's the longest river in the world?

M：The Nile.

(A)7.What are they talking about?

,A) ,B) ,C)

听力材料：W：How about going shopping in the supermarket?

M：I don't want to go shopping today.There are too many people on the weekend.

(B)8.Where does the woman want to go?

,A) ,B) ,C)

听力材料：W：Where did you go last weekend?

M：I went to London.It is a great city.

(C)9.Where did the man go last weekend?

,A) ,B) ,C)

听力材料：W：Hey，Tom.What's wrong?

M：I have a stomachache.

(A)10.What's the matter with Tom?

,A) ,B) ),\\s\\do5(C))

三、听长对话，选择正确的答案。(每小题1分，共5分) 听下面一段对话，回答第11～12小题。

听力材料：W：Hello，Tom！You don't look well today.What's wrong?

M：I have the flu.I cough day and night.

W：I'm sorry to hear that.How long have you been like this? M：About two days.

W：You'd better go to see a doctor. M：Thank you.I will.

(C)11.What's wrong with Tom?

A．He has a headache. B．He has a fever. C．He has the flu.

(A)12.When did Tom begin to feel terrible?

A．About two days ago. B．About three days ago. C．About four days ago.

听下面一段对话，回答第13～15小题。

听力材料：M：It is said that there was a traffic accident this morning.

W：Yes，that's right.At fifteen to nine in the morning，I was riding my bike along Park Street.I was riding towards the zoo when suddenly a black car hit an old man in front of the cinema.

M：Did the car stop? W：No，it didn't.

M：Oh，that's too bad.Was the driver a man or a woman?

W：A young woman in a brown sweater.I took out my mobile phone quickly and called the police.

(A)13.When did the accident happen?

A．At 8：45 a．m. B．At 9：15 a．m. C．At 9：45 a．m. (B)14.Where did the car hit the old man?

A．In front of the park. B．In front of the cinema. C．In front of the zoo.

(C)15.What color was the car driver's sweater? A．Red. B．Black. C．Brown.

四、听短文，选择正确的答案。(每小题1分，共5分)

听力材料： Jim is a member of a sports club.He is 25 years old.He climbed the mountain with some of his group members on a Wednesday morning. Unluckily，he lost his way and fell off a rock.He broke a leg and couldn't walk，so he had to stay on the mountain and wait.As time went by，he started to lose hope.Suddenly，he had a bright idea.He made a fire and wrote a message on the ground with stones.At the same time，his group member Jenny was trying to find him.She also called the police to look for him.The police flew over the mountain and saw the fire.At last，Jim was saved.

(B)16.How old is Jim? A．15. B．25. C．35.

(C)17.When did Jim climb the mountain?

A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday.

(B)18.What happened to Jim?

A．He lost an arm. B．He broke a leg. C．He had a fever.

(A)19.What did Jim do on the ground? A．He wrote a message with stones. B．He threw away the stones. C．He dug a hole. (C)20. Who is Jenny?

A．Jim's teacher. B．Jim's sister. C．Jim's group member.

笔试部分(100分)

五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)

(D)21.Alice has ________ alarm and ________ alarm goes off at 7：30 every morning.

A．the；the B．an；an C．the；an D．an；the

(C)22.Shanghai is ________ the biggest cities in the world.I look forward to visiting it.

A．over B．against C．among D．through

(D)23.Jill hasn't called Mr. Brown ________ she said she would. A．if B．whenever C．until D．even though

(A)24.This is a young team with strong fighting ________．I'm sure it will win the game.

A．spirit B．stress C．kindness D．meaning (B)25.—Fred was late for work yesterday. —It's ________！ He's always on time.

A．possible B．unusual C．clear D．traditional

(D)26.(导学号：38274060)—May I ________ you that Mr. White is waiting outside, Mrs. Green?

—Oh, that's right.I forgot about it.

A．believe B．cheat C．encourage D．remind (B)27.—What did Miss Wang say?

—She asked her students ________ a diary in English every day. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept

(C)28.My father used to ________ to work, but now he is used to ________ his bike. A．driving；riding B．driving；ride C．drive；riding D．drive；ride

(C)29. (导学号：38274061)I have been to Central Park many times.Let's go to Green Park.It's the second ________ park here.

A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest

(B)30.It is such a difficult problem that none of us can ________． A．work out it B．work it out C．hand out it D．hand it out

(A)31.There is no need for us ________ the plan with Mr. Miller.He won't agree.

A．to discuss B．discussing C．to prepare D．preparing

(C)32.________ the food of a restaurant is, ________ the restaurant will get. A．More delicious；more popular B．Most delicious；most popular

C．The more delicious；the more popular D．The most delicious；the most popular

(D)33.(导学号：38274062)—Bob, what did the weather report say just now? —Sorry, Dad.I didn't hear, because I ________ on the phone. A．am talking B．would talk C．talk D．was talking (C)34.Mom, I ________ cleaning my room.Can I watch TV now? A．finish B．am finishing C．have finished D．will finish (B)35.—Could you please bring us something to drink? —________，tea or juice?

A．Never mind B．Yes，sure C．It's up to you D．That's right 六、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)

Three years ago，teachers at Denton School knew there was a big problem.The school buildings were very old, the gym wasn't very good and the library was small.There were __36__ modern science labs.They knew they __37__ a new school!

The teachers __38__ to ask the students what kind of new school they wanted.They didn't expect the students to be __39__， but they were surprised.The students wanted to plan and design(设计) __40__ new school!

Headmaster Simon Roberts thought this was a fantastic __41__．A group of students worked with an architect(建筑师) to plan the buildings.They talked about all the different possibilities and looked at different designs.In the end, they chose to have small classrooms __42__ this meant there was space for a big new library, a modern science lab and a great gym.Other groups of __43__ chose things like desks, chairs and books for the library.

Everyone in the school, both teachers and students, helped __44__ the planning in some way.It took two years to __45__ the new school and there was a special event to open the school last year.Of course, all the students love their new school!

(A)36.A.no B．few C．some D．many (C)37.A.lost B．saw C．needed D．protected (B)38.A.waited B．decided C．refused D．promised (D)39.A.perfect B．nervous C．honest D．interested (A)40.A.their B．our C．his D．her (C)41.A.question B．deal C．idea D．skill (D)42.A.if B．until C．though D．because

(B)43.A.teachers B．students C．architects D．artists (A)44.A.with B．about C．of D．on (A)45.A.build B．open C．visit D．choose 七、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)

A

In life something strange is happening at times and it sounds surprising but it's true.

Nine years ago, Lin Xiaofen went to a hospital in Taipei after getting very sick.When she got there, she went into a coma (昏迷) because of losing too much blood.Luckily, later she was saved after receiving a lot of blood from a strange man.Weeks later, she got better and she has been healthy since then.

After Lin left college, she had a good job and now she has a great boyfriend named Lian Zhicheng.The other day, Lin shared her experience with her boyfriend.The man, who often volunteers to donate blood, smiled and said, “Maybe it's my blood.”

Curiously(好奇地), Lin went back to check the records in the hospital.To her surprise, the donor(献血者) who saved her nine years ago was really her boyfriend Lian.

When Lian knew the truth, he said with a smile, “Go to donate your blood now, because you might have a chance to bring a girlfriend home.”

(B)46.Why did Lin go into a coma nine years ago? A．Because she had no food to eat. B．Because she lost too much blood. C．Because she lived in a bad environment. D．Because she had a big fight with her boyfriend.

(C)47.What does the underlined word “donate” mean in Chinese? A．出售 B．购买 C．捐献 D．接受

(A)48.Who went to the hospital to check the records? A．Lin Xiaofen. B．Lian Zhicheng.

C．Lin and her boyfriend. D．Lin and her friends. (D)49.What do you think of Lian?

A．He is serious and brave. B．He is shy and handsome. C．He is brave and smart. D．He is kind and humorous. (D)50.What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Lin's school life in Taipei.

B．A great volunteer named Lian Zhicheng.

C．Donating blood can always bring a girlfriend to a man. D．A surprising love story happened between Lin and Lian.

B

If you need some advice but don't have time or money for experts, an 11­year­old American kid may help you.

Every Sunday, Ciro Ortiz spends about two hours at a subway station in New York.There is a sign in front of him that reads “Emotional (情感的) Advice $2”．Believe it or not, some people stop for help from the kid.They ask him about all kinds of things, from relationships to jobs.And the kid always does his best to help them find the answers to their problems.

“I don't make much money，” Ciro's dad, Adam, said.“One night Ciro Ortiz suddenly told me an idea of making his own money.I trusted my son and the next day we went to the station to start working.” To his surprise, Ciro did a

good job on that day.Since then, Ciro Ortiz has become more and more popular.

It seems that Ciro is very good at giving advice.But in fact, he used to be a very shy boy at school and students often laughed at him.

At the beginning, Ciro was nervous and was not sure of himself.But after a few days, he said to his mother, “I've met so many wonderful people and made many friends.”

(C)51.Ciro Ortiz is a(n) ________ now.

A．expert B．worker C．student D．teacher (B)52.Ciro Ortiz ________ during his working time. A．meets lots of problems

B．helps people with their problems C．is too shy to talk to others D．can do his homework

(C)53.Which of the following is TRUE about Ciro Ortiz? A．He lives in a very rich family.

B．He works at the subway station every day. C．He is an 11­year­old American boy. D．He has been popular since he was born. (A).What can we know from the passage? A．Ciro Ortiz enjoys his job very much.

B．Ciro Ortiz is a middle school student from London.

C．Students in Ciro's school used to be friendly to him. D．Ciro Ortiz always gives people advice for free. (B)55.Where may you read this passage? A．In a cooking magazine. B．In a newspaper. C．In a science report. D．In a dictionary.

C

Everyone likes to feel that he or she is special, but many of us grow up believing that we're not special at all.We want to be better at sports.We want nicer clothes or more money.Like the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, or the Cowardly Lion from

The Wizard of Oz, we don't believe we're good enough just as we are.In the movie,

the Scarecrow wants a brain (大脑), the Tin Man wants a heart, and the Lion wants to be brave.In the end, each of them realizes that he already has what he needs.

Most parents want us to be the best we can be.They sometimes try to encourage us to do better.They mean well, but the message is that we're not good enough.There are lots of people around.They may not be as smart as we are, but they are better at sports.Or they may not be as good­looking as we are, but they have more money.It is impossible for us to be better than everyone else all the time.

Like the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, and the Cowardly Lion, we all want to be better people.Parents sometimes forget to tell us that we are special, and that we are good enough just as we are.Maybe no one told them that when they were growing up, or maybe they just forgot.Either way, it's up to us to remind them from time to time that each of us, in our own way, is special.

(B)56.What does the Tin Man wish for? A．A brain. B．A heart.

C．More money. D．Beautiful looks. (A)57.What do most parents want us to do?

A．To be the best people. B．To be good at sports. C．To be good­looking. D．To be nice to others. (D)58.What can we learn from the passage? A．All the parents can be special. B．We should always try to be the best. C．The richer you are, the better you are. D．We are all good enough. (A)59.Who might write the passage? A．A young person. B．An old woman. C．A teacher. D．A doctor.

(B)60.What is the best title for the passage? A．The Wizard of Oz B．I want to be myself

C．How to get on with others D．Believing or not believing 八、词汇运用。(每小题1分，共10分) A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

61．What's the cause of my stomachache (胃痛), Dr. Smith? 62．If you believe in yourself and try hard, you will succeed (成功)． 63．The little boy has grown into a tall and strong (强壮的) man.

．We have to be fair (公平的) to both players.

65．The house has four bedrooms (卧室), so it's pretty big. B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

66．Lots of tourists (tour) had nothing to do but take photos of each other. 67．She looked around and then hid (hide) the key in a dictionary.

68．I have only one question to ask you, and I want a truthful (truth) answer. 69．The palace is one of the_oldest (old) buildings in the city. 70．Mr. Yang doesn't allow us to_talk (talk) during the exam. 九、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 71．据汤姆说，布朗先生离开家乡已经三年了。

According to Tom, Mr. Brown has been away from his hometown for three

years.

72．比尔一到家就把垃圾倒了。

Bill took out the rubbish as soon as he got home. 73．我经过教室时，几个孩子正在打扫卫生。

A couple of children were doing the cleaning when I passed by the classroom.

74．你应该多出门，而不是一直待在家里。

You should go out more instead of staying at home all the time. 75．据我所知，玛利亚是去年结婚的。

As far as I know, Maria got married last year.

十、任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共10分)

I volunteer at an animal hospital during the summer vacation every year.I

have seen a lot of dogs.Minnie is by far the most beautiful dog in my mind.Long curly hair covers her body.Her eyes are big and blue.And her tail looks like a rat's tail.

Since she came here, she has just kept sleeping, but I think Minnie has a good character.I put an advertisement(广告) for Minnie in the newspaper several days ago：“The most beautiful dog needs a loving family.”

A few days later, I got a phone call from a young man named Jim.He told me that his grandfather really wanted Minnie.I made Minnie more beautiful and waited for them to arrive.

At last, an old car stopped in front of the hospital.Two kids ran to the door.They held Minnie into their arms and gave her to their grandfather, who was waiting in the car.I hurried behind them to watch Minnie.

I was glad that Minnie found a home.I found that Jim's grandfather was blind.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

76．What does the writer do during the summer vacation each year?

The_writer_volunteers_at_an_animal_hospital.

77．How does the writer like Minnie?

Minnie_is_by_far_the_most_beautiful_dog_and_has_a_good_character.

78．Did the writer put an advertisement for Minnie on the Internet?

No，he/she_didn't.

79．How many kids came to take Minnie?

Two.

80．What did the writer find at last?

Jim's_grandfather_was_blind.

十一、书面表达。(15分)

假如你是Dick，你想在本周六下午举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售一些闲置物品。请针对此事，写一篇80 词左右的短文邀请大家前来选购。

Hello_everyone.I'm_Dick.I_have_cleared_out_some_old_things_that_I_no_longer_use，

but_they_are_still_good_and_may_be_useful_to_you.So_I_plan_to_have_a_yard_sale_this_Saturday_afternoon.The_things_I_want_to_sell_include_a_red_bike，a_piano，

a_small_bed_and_some_old_books.All_the_things_will_be_very_cheap_but_they_are_quite_good.If_you_want__to_buy_some_things_at_good_pricesplease_come_to__No.188_Xinhua_Road.

(这是边文，请据需要手工删加)

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