ST662A
DC-DCCONVERTERFROM5VTO12V,0.03AFORFLASHMEMORYPROGRAMMINGSUPPLY
sss
ss
s
OUTPUTVOLTAGE:12V±5%
SUPPLYVOLTAGERANGE:4.5VTO5.5VGUARANTEEDOUTPUTCURRENTUPTO30mA
VERYLOWQUIESCENTCURRENT:100µALOGICCONTROLLEDELECTRONICSHUTDOWN:1µA
JUSTCAPACITORSNEEDED(NOINDUCTOR)
DIP-8
DESCRIPTION
TheST662AisaregulatedchargepumpDC-DCconverter.Itprovides12V±5%outputvoltagetoprogrambyte-wideflashmemory,andcansupply30mAoutputcurrentfrominputaslowas4.75VAlogiccontrolledshutdownpinthatinterfacesdirectlywithmicroprocessorreducesthesypplycurrenttoonly1µA
SO-8
TYPICALAPPLICATIONCIRCUIT
June19971/12
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ST662A
ABSOLUTEMAXIMUMRATINGS
SymbolVccSHDNIoPtotTopTstg
DCInputVoltagetoGNDShutdownVoltageOutputCurrentContinuousPowerDissipation
OperatingAmbientTemperatureRange(forACSERIES)
(forABSERIES)StorageTemperatureRange
Parameter
Value-0.3to6-0.3toVCC+0.3
505000to70-40to85-40to150
UnitVVmAmW
ooo
CCC
AbsoluteMaximumRatingarethosevaluesbeyondwhichdamagetothedevicemayoccur.Functionaloperationundertheseconditionisnotimplied.
CONNECTIONDIAGRAMAND(topview)
PINCONNECTIONS
PinNo12345678
SymbolC1-C1+C2-C2+VCCVOUTGNDSHDN
NameandFunction
NegativeTerminalForTheFirstChargePumpCapacitorPositiveTerminalForTheFirstChargePumpCapacitorNegativeTerminalForTheSecondChargePumpCapacitorPositiveTerminalForTheSecondChargePumpCapacitorSupplyVoltage
12VOutputVoltageVOUT=VCCWheninSshutdownModeGround
ActiveHighC-MOSlogiclevelShutdownInput.SHDNisinternallypulleduptoVCC.ConnecttoGNDforNormalOperation.InShutdownmodethechargepumpsareturnedoffandVOUT=VCC
ORDERINGNUMBERS
Type
ST662ABST662AC
ST662ABNST662ACN
DIP-8
ST662ABDST662ACD
SO-8(*)
(*)AVAILABLEINTAPEANDREELWITH”-TR”SUFFIX
2/12
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ST662A
ELECTRICALCHARACTERISTICS(Refertothetestcircuits,VCC=4.5Vto5.5VTa=TmintoTmaxunlessotherwisespecified.TypicalValuearereferredatTa=25oC)
SymbolVoVoIQ1IQ2ISHVilVihfoνRsw
Parameter
OutputVoltageOutputVoltageQuiescentCurrentShutdownCurrentShutdownPinCurrentShutdownInputLowThresholdShutdownInputHighThreshold
OscillatorFrequencyPowerEfficecy
VCC-VOUTSwitchImpedance
VCC=5V,Io=30mAVCC=5V,Io=30mA
VSHDN=VCC=5V,Io=100µA
2.4
400721
2
TestConditions
Io=0mAto20mA
Io=0mAto30mAVCC=4.75to5.5VNoLoad,VSHDN=0NoLoad,VSHDN=VCCVSHDN=0V,VCC=5VVSHDN=VCC=5V
-50Min.11.411.4
Typ.12121001-120
Max.12.612.650010-50.4
UnitVVµAµAµAµAVVKHz%KΩ
DonotoverloadorshorttheOutputtoGround.Iftheaboveconditionsareobserverd,thedevicemaybedamaged.
OutputVoltagevsTemperatureOutputVoltagevsTemperature
SupplyCurrentvsTemperatureSupplyCurrerntvsSupplyVoltage
3/12
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ST662A
SHDNPinCurrentvsTemperature
OutputVoltagevsShutdownInputVoltage
OutputVoltagevsShutdownInputVoltageOutputVoltagevsShutdownInputVoltage
TestCircuit
4/12
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ST662A
DESCRIPTION
TheST662isanICdevelopedtoprovidea12Vregulatedoutput30mAfromvoltageinputaslowas4.75withoutanyinductors.Itisusefulforawiderangeofapplicationsanditsperformancesmakesitidealforflashmemoryprogrammingsupply.
Anevaluationkitisprovidedtofacilitatetheapplication.Thisincludeasingle-sidedemoboarddesignedforsurface-mountcomponents.TheoperatingprincipleofST662(seefig.1)istochargeC1andC2capacitorbyclosingtheS1switch(whileS2isopened)attheVCCvoltage.AfterS1willbeopenedandS2closedsothatC1andC2capacitorsareplacedinseriesonetoeachother,andbothareinserieswithVin.ThesumofVC1andVC2andVinisappliedtothecapacitorC4.Thisworksasvoltagetripler.Anamplifiererrorcheckstheoutputvoltageandblockstheoscillatoriftheoutputvoltageisgreaterthan12V.
TheshutdownpinisinternallypulledtoVCC.Whenitisheldlowtheoutputvoltagerisesto+12V.Fig.2showsthetransitiontimeoftheshutdownpinwhentheVSHDNgoesfrom5Vto0V.InputlogiclevelsofthisinputareCMOScompatible.
Applyingalogichighatthisinput,theVOUToscillatorwillbeblockedandtheVOUTwillreachtheVINvaluebyD1.InthisconditionICCwillbeFigure2:ExitingShutdown
Figure1:OperatingPrincipleCircuit
lowas1µA.Thefig.3showsthetransitiontimeoftheshutdownpinwhentheVSHDNgoesfrom0Vto5V.
Figure3:EnteringShutdown
5V
0V
SHDN
0V
5VSHDN
Vout
5V
12V12V
Vout
5V
TIME=20us/DIV,VERTICAL=5V/DIV
NOTE:VCC=5V,IOUT=200µA
TIME=1ms/DIV,VERTICAL=5V/DIV
NOTE:VCC=5V,IOUT=200µA
5/12
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ST662A
APPLICATIONCIRCUIT
Basedonfastcharge/dischargeofcapacitors,thiscircuitinvolveshighdi/dtvalueslimitedonlybyRonofswitches.Thisimpliesacriticallayoutdesignduetotheneedtominimizeinductivepathsandplacecapacitorsascloseaspossibletothedevice.
Agoodlayoutdesignisstronglyrecommendedfornoisereason.Forbestperformance,useveryshortconnectionstothecapacitorsandthevaluesshownintable1.Figure4:KITLay-out
C3andC4musthavelowESRinordertominimizetheoutputripple.Theirvaluescanbereducedto2µFand1µF,respectively,whenusingceramiccapacitors,butmustbeof10µForlargerifaluminiumelectrolyticarechosen.
C5mustbeplacedasclosetothedeviceaspossibleandcouldbeomittedifverylowoutputnoiseperformancearenotrequired.
Fig4andFig5show,respectively,ourEVALUATIONkitlayoutandtherelativelyelectricalshematic.
Figure5:ElectricalSchematic
Table1:ListofComponents
CAPACITORChargePumpC1ChargePumpC2
InputC3OutputC4DecouplingC5
6/12
TYPECeramicCeramic
ElectrolyticTantalumElectrolyticTantalum
Ceramic
VALUE(µF)
0.220.224.74.70.1
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ST662A
ST662AOUTPUTPERFORMANCEOutputVoltagevsOutputCurrent
EfficencyvsOutputCurrent
LoadTransientResponseLineTransientResponse
Iout20mA/div
SHDN
Vin1V/div
5.5V4.5V
Vout
Vout100mV/div
Vout200mV/div
TIME=1ms/DIV
NOTE:VCC=5V,IOUT=0to30mA
TIME=1ms/DIV
NOTE:VCC=4.5to5.5V,IOUT=30mA
7/12
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ST662A
HOWTOINCREASEOUTPUTCURRENTOROUTPUTVOLTAGECAPABILITY
CurrentcapabilityislimitedbyRonofinternalswitches.ItispossibletoincreaseitconnectinginparalleltwoormoreST662Adevices;eachoneofthemcansupply30mA.Thefigure6showstheelectricschematic.ThecapacitorsC3,C4andC5mustbeplacedveryclosetotheICsontheboard.Ifthisisnotpossible,youcanplacetwo
differentcapacitors,eachofthemofhalfvalue,veryclosetotherespectiveintegratedcircuit.Fig.8showtheOutputCurrentcapabilityoftheproposedcircuit.
Ifanoutputvoltagegreaterthan12Visrequired,it’spossibletorealizethecircuitofthefollowingdiagram(figure7).TherelevantOutputCurrentcapabilityisshowninfigure9inwhichisshowntheoutputvoltagevsloadcurrent.
Figure6:ApplicationCircuitforTwoST662AinParallel
Table2:ListofComponents
CAPACITOR
C1AC2AC1BC2BC3C4C5
TYPECeramicCeramicCeramicCeramic
ElectrolyticTantalumElectrolyticTantalum
Ceramic
VALUE(µF)
0.220.220.220.2210100.22
8/12
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ST662A
Figure7:ApplicationCircuitforOutputVoltagegreaterthan12V
Figure8:OutputVoltagefortheApplicationwithTwoDeviceinParallelFigure9:OutputVoltageforApplicationwithOutputVoltagegreaterthan12V
9/12
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ST662A
PlasticDIP-8MECHANICALDATA
DIM.
MIN.
Aa1BB1bb1DEee3e4FILZ
0.44
3.3
1.6
0.017
8.82.7.627.62
7.14.8
0.130
0.063
0.380.71.390.91
0.5
0.59.8
0.3460.1000.3000.300
0.2800.1
0.015
1.651.04
mmTYP.3.3
0.0280.0550.036
0.020
0.0200.3860.0650.041
MAX.
MIN.
inchTYP.0.130
MAX.
P001F
10/12
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ST662A
SO-8MECHANICALDATA
DIM.
MIN.
Aa1a2a3bb1Cc1DEee3FLMS
3.80.44.85.8
1.273.81
4.01.270.6
8(max.)
0.140.015
5.06.2
0.650.350.190.250.1
mmTYP.
MAX.1.750.251.650.850.480.250.5
45(typ.)
0.1880.228
0.0500.150
0.1570.0500.0230.1960.244
0.0250.0130.0070.0100.003MIN.
inchTYP.
MAX.0.0680.0090.00.0330.0180.0100.019
0016023
11/12
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ST662A
Informationfurnishedisbelievedtobeaccurateandreliable.However,SGS-THOMSONMicroelectronicsassumesnoresponsabilityfortheconsequencesofuseofsuchinformationnorforanyinfringementofpatentsorotherrightsofthirdpartieswhichmayresultsfromitsuse.NolicenseisgrantedbyimplicationorotherwiseunderanypatentorpatentrightsofSGS-THOMSONMicroelectronics.Specificationsmentionedinthispublicationaresubjecttochangewithoutnotice.Thispublicationsupersedesandreplacesallinformationpreviouslysupplied.
SGS-THOMSONMicroelectronicsproductsarenotauthorizedforuseascriticalcomponentsinlifesupportdevicesorsystemswithoutexpresswrittenapprovalofSGS-THOMSONMicroelectonics.
©1997SGS-THOMSONMicroelectronics-PrintedinItaly-AllRightsReserved
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