Unit 3 Celebration Lesson 2 Parties 导学案2-北师大必修1精品

导学案

课前 自主预习

I 词汇认知 根据首字母及英文释义写出单词

1. r________: to stop doing your job， especially because you have reached a particular age. 2. s________: money that employees receive for doing their job. 3. a________: to make a formal request， usually in writing；to use sth. 4. t________: a person who is between 13 and 19 years old. 5. c________: a message congratulating sb. II根据提示完成下列短语 1. 在聚会上 ________ parties

举行招待会 ________/______a

party/______

invite

2. 邀请某人参加……

sb._______... 3. 亲密的朋友

_________friends

make a really_____ _______ thank sb. _______( ________) sth. _______ a wedding _______ ________ meals ________ table

have _________ _______ ___________ drinks pass the __________ go to study__________ a job ________ good _______ don’t _______ to do sth. dress ________ arrive _______

4. 做十分有意思的演讲 5. 感谢某人做某事 6. 在婚宴上

7. 坐着享用有人伺候的宴席 8. 在进餐 9. 吃火锅 10. 软饮料

11. 通过驾照考试 12. 到国外学习

13. 一份薪水丰厚的工作 14. 不必做某事

15. 穿着得体漂亮 16. 晚到 17. 准时，按时

_______ time

18. 带上

take…_________

_________ a ________

19. 接受搭车邀请 让某人搭便车

_________ sb. a lift apply __________

retire _________

congratulate sb. a ________ sth./ offer/send congratulations _________ sb._________sth. depend _________

presents _________ _________ time to _______/_________ go _______ a _______ a _______ of flowers win a _________

20. 请求，申请

21. 退休，退职 22. 祝贺某人某事 23. 根据，依据

24. 带去的礼品 25. 到达/离开的时间 26. 去参加婚礼 27. 一束花 28. 赢得比赛 29. 与某人结婚 III必背句子

be/get ________/ _________ sb.

1. We only invited family and close friends to my father’s birthday party.

2. My father made a really funny speech about life starting at 65，and he thanked everyone for bring him a present.

3.At the wedding reception， we had a sit- down meal in a big restaurant－here were about 20 people at each table.

4. In the winter ，we love having hot pot at home with friends.

5. At our parties， there isn’t any alcohol to drink ，only soft drinks ，and there lot of snacks like biscuits and sandwiches to eat.

6. I am going to wedding this weekend .What should I take？

课堂 互动探究

Period 1 Language Points

目标：

To master the important language points in this lesson. §核心词汇 讲·练·悟

1. reception(n.) 意为“接待，招待会” 用法拓展：

give sb. a warm reception hold/have a reception

热情接待某人 举行招待会 在婚宴上

at the wedding reception

2. apply(vt.) 意为“申请，应用，运用” 用法拓展： apply for

申请，请求

把...实施于...， 把...运用于... 把理论运用于实践 致力于，几种精力做某事

apply sth. to

apply a theory to practice apply oneself to e.g.

①I want to apply for the job. 我想申请这份工作。 词性拓展:

application(n.) 申请，申请书 3. congratulation(n.) 意为“祝贺” 用法拓展：

congratulations to sb. on sth. e.g.

①Congratulations on your marriage. 恭贺你喜结良缘。

②Please give him my congratulations when you see him. 请见到他时转达我的祝贺。 词性拓展:

congratulate(vt.) congratulate sb. on sth

祝贺 祝贺某人某事 祝贺某人...

4. invite(vt.) 意为“邀请，招致，引起，惹起” 拓展： invite sb. to sp.

邀请某人去某地 邀请某人做某事

invite sb. to do sth e.g.

①He invited several of his friends to the show. 他邀请了好几位朋友来看演出。 ②We invited Helen to join our club. 我们邀请海伦加入我们的俱乐部。 拓展： invitation(n.)

请柬，请帖，邀请 发送请柬 收到...的邀请 邀请某人 接受...的邀请 拒绝邀请

send out invitations

receive/get an invitation from give sb. an invitation

accept an invitation to refuse sb. an invitation

5.accept(v.) 意为“(尤指情愿地)收受，接受(别人给的东西)” 辨析： receive/accept

receive是客观上收到，而accept是主观上接受。 e.g.

I received his invitations but did not accept it. 我收到了他的请帖，但并没有接受他的邀请。 §重点短语

1.depend on 意为“依靠，依赖” 用法拓展： depend on sb./sth.

依靠某人/某物 依靠某人做某事 那要看情况而定

depend on sb. to do sth It/That (all) depends. e.g.

①You can't depend on others to help you.

你不能指望别人来帮你。

②I may help you， but that/it depends. 我也许能帮助你，但得视情况而定。 2.on time 意为“准时，按时” e.g.

He always gets to school on time. 他总是按时到校。

Period 2 Listening Learning aims:

1. To develop students’ listening skills for understanding the general idea. 2. Students know what they can do before， while， after listening. Important/difficult point:

To develop students’ listening skills for understanding the general idea. Teaching Procedures:

StepⅠ Lead-in(Discuss the questions in pairs.) 1. What is happening at these parties？ 2. What kind of party do you prefer？ Step Ⅱ Before Listening Read the listening strategies on P38. Step Ⅲ While listening

Activity 1:Listen and decide why each person is celebrating.

Activity 2:Listen to the radio programme and finish ex.4(Before listening， you have two minutes to read the material.) Step Ⅳ Pair work

Work in groups and practice the conversation. StepⅤ Homework

Use the phrases from Function File to prepare some advice for a foreign visitor who is invited to a celebration in China. §重难句导学

1. My father made a really funny speech about life starting at sixty-five， and he thanked everyone for bringing him a present.我父亲做了一场关于“生活从65岁起步”的十分有趣的演讲，他感谢大家为他带来礼物。

解析：(1)life starting at sixty-five是动名词短语，在句中作介词about的宾语，life是其逻辑主语。这种结构叫做动名词的复合结构，即：物主代词或名词所有格+v.-ing形式。其中代词或名词与动名词之间有逻辑上的主谓关系。动名词复合结构在句中作主语或宾语等。在现代英语中，尤在口语中，复合结构作宾语时名词所有格常用普通格，物主代词也常用人称代词宾格代替(但在句中作主语时除外)。 e.g.

①Do you mind my/me coming late for the film？ 你介意我看电影迟到吗？

②Li Ming' s being late for school made his teacher angry. 李明上学迟到了，这使得他老师很生气。

(2)句中thank sb for意为“因某事而感谢某人”，其后跟名词或动词-ing形式。 e.g.

Thank you for your help. = Thank you for helping me. 感谢你对我的帮助。

2. Listen more than once， if possible.如果可能，多听几遍。

解析：句中if possible可以看作固定搭配，但if possible其实是if it is possible的省略形式。当主句的主语与从句的主语一致或从句的主语为it时，从句的主语及be动词可省去。 e.g.

The river is clean when (it is) deep. 河深则自净。

3. Someone is going to get married.有人将要结婚。

解析：marry既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词，意为“结婚，嫁，娶”，常见用法如下：

1)marry sb表示“嫁给某人，与...结婚”。 e.g.

John married Mary last week. 上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了。 2)be/get married to sb表示“与某人结婚”。

e.g.

Jane was married to a doctor last month. 上个月简和一个医生结婚了。 3)marry sb to sb表示“父母把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶媳妇”。 e.g.

She married her daughter to a businessman. 她把女儿嫁给了一个商人。 4)marry作不及物动词时，往往用副词或介词短语来修饰。 e.g.

She married very early. 她很早就结婚了。

5)若问某某是否结婚，而不涉及结婚的对象，可用be/get married的形式，相当于系表结构。 e.g.

Are you married？ / Have you got married？ 你结婚了吗？

达标同步检测

一、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

don’t have to get married apply for depend on on time 1.I will __________ the job today. 2.---Must I come before 6 o’clock？ ---No，you __________.

3.The train didn’t arrive __________.It was late for about half an hour. 4.All living things __________the sun for their growth. 5.The young couple are going to __________nest week. 二、单项填空

1. We offered our congratulations __________his passing the college entrance exams. A.at B.on C.for D.of

2. What has John been busy __________since he retired __________politics？ A.with；from B.with doing；to C.in；from D.at；into

3. ---Mike，our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I’m sure we will win. --- __________ ！

A.Congratulations B.Cheers C.Best wishes D.Good luck

4.If you are interested in the job，you can write to our company and __________ it. A.look for B.apply to C.apply for D.search for 5.---Will you skiing with me this winter vacation？ ---It __________ .

A.all depend B.all depends C.is all depends D.is all depending 三、根据句意及英语提示翻译句子 1.我们可以相信他会准时到来。(depend on)

_________________________________________________________ 2.毕业后，我想在贵公司申请一份工作。(apply for)

_________________________________________________________ 3.明天上午你不必来这么早。(don’t have to)

_________________________________________________________ 4.没有机会进行深入讨论了。(opportunity for...)

_________________________________________________________ 四、情态动词练习

1. Mike， you ______ play with fire. You______ burn yourself. A. won't； can't B. mustn't； may C. don't have to； must D. have got to； shouldn't 2. You ______ see the doctor， Joe. You don't look very well. A. must B. shall C. may D. can 3. -Must I clean the window now？ -No， you ______.

A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. may not 4. Jack's ill， so they ______ change their plans.

A. must B. should C. have got to D. ought to 5. Harry has been reading all day -he ______ be tired.

A. should B. has got to C. has to D. must 6. -Lucy doesn't mind lending you her dictionary. -- She _____. I've already borrowed one.

A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't 7. He paid for a seat， when he ______ have entered free. A. could B. would C. must D. need

8. John， look at the time. _____ you play the piano at such a late hour？ A. Must B. Can C. May D. Need

9. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I ____ report it to the police？ A. should B. may C. will D. can 10. -Isn't that Ann's husband over there？

-- No， it _____ be him-I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses. A. can't B. must not C. won't D. may not

11. Children under 12 years of age in that country ____ be under supervision when in a public library.

A. must B. may C. can D. need

12. I _____ put Tracy a visit， I'm not sure whether I will have time this Sunday. A. should B. might C. would D. could 13. -Who is the girl standing over there？ --Well， if you ____ know， her name is Mabel. A. may B. can C. must D. shall 14. -Tom graduated from college at a very young age. --Oh， he ____ have been a very smart boy then.

A. could B. should C. might D. must

15. How _____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article？

A. can B. must C. need D. may

16. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who _____ have taken it？ A. should B. must C. must D. would

17. It has been announced that candidates _____ remain in their seats until all the papers have

been collected.

A. can B. will C. may D. shall

18. You can't imagine that a well behaved gentleman _____ be so rude to a lady. A. might B. need C. should D. would

19. Sorry， I'm late. I _____ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again. A. might B. should C. can D. will

20. There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party. You ____ come， but why didn't you？ A. must have B. should C. need have D. ought to have 21. -When can I come for the photos？ I need them tomorrow afternoon？ -- They ____ be ready by 12:00.

A. can B. should C. might D. need

22. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ____ get out. A. had to B. would C. was able to D. could

23. Sir， you ____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for woman and children only. A. oughtn't to B. can't C. won't D. needn't 24. -Was there an answer to my telegram？ -- Margaret said there _____ one.

A. must have been B. must have had C. seems to be D. seemed to have 25. -Can children swim in this pool？

--Yes. However， at no time _____ they do so alone.

A. may B. need C. could D. should 26. -It seven o'clock already. Mary ______ be home by now.

--Oh， I forgot to tell you that she was going to a party and wouldn't be home until 10. A. must B. should C. might D. could 27. Lisa hasn't lived here for long. She ____ know many people. A. needn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. didn't

28. I'm not sure if I'm going to Jeff's party. I ____ go to the concert instead. A. can B. must C. may D. should 29. Jenny ____ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind. A. must B. should C. need D. would

30. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack ____ be here at any moment. A. must B. need C. should D. can 31. -- _____ you make so much noise？ -- Sorry， I'm take care not to.

A. Must B. Can C. May D. Would 32. My bicycle isn't where I put it. Who ____ have moved it？ A. would B. must C. should D. could 33. -Jim！ Did you have a god time at the party？

--Yes， but I really ____ have， because I had lots of work to do. A. needn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. couldn't

34. You ___ pay too much attention to your reading skill， as it is so important. A. cannot B. should C. must D. needn't 35. I'm feeling much better now so you ___ call the doctor.

A. mustn't B can't C. needn't D. shouldn't 五、阅读练习

I want to tell you a story that changed my life many years ago. We were living in College Station， Texas and my wife and I were on our way home from Houston， Texas one Saturday morning. We decided to stop at a local restaurant to get something to eat since we had enough time.

When we finished， we got back into our car and before I started it， we noticed a homeless man standing in front of the building. His clothes were worn and it looked as if he didn’t have any money. It was cold and I’m sure he wanted something warm to drink. However， it was not this that I remember and \"moved\"(使感动) me.

A dog was also walking up to the front of the building. Being a dog owner， I knew that the dog was a mother， and that she had just had some puppies. She was hungry and weak and I felt bad for her. I knew if she didn’t eat soon， she and her puppies would not survive (存活). People walking by didn’t even notice her. She was not as pretty and clean as most dogs， but she still deserved (值得) better. We still did not do anything， but someone else did. The homeless man， who I thought could not afford anything to eat， went back into the store and bought dog food with all of the money he had.

1. Where did the story happen？ A. In front of the local restaurant. B. In front of a building. C. In the car parking. D. Near the author’s house. 2. What do we know about the dog？

A. The author wanted to help the dog but he was unable to. B. The dog and her puppies were in danger of dying of hunger. C. The dog was not cute enough to be loved. D. The author didn’t like dogs.

3. The best title for the passage could be _______. A. My Memory B. My Wife and I C. The Homeless Person D. A Mother Dog 六、改错练习

When I was a child， my family is in the countryside. My parents planted much kinds of

vegetables. At that time， meat was expensive， and we couldn’t afford to eat them every

day， so if meat was at table， dinner was special. We used to having rice， soups， and

another dishes for breakfast，lunch， and for dinner. Most children didn’t like vegetables.

So did I. If I took vegetables off of my plate， Mother would say， “Not do that. If you

real don’t want to eat the vegetables， don’t eat dinner.”

答案：

课前 自主预习 I 词汇认知

1. retire 2. salary 3. apply 4. teenager 5. Congratulation II根据提示完成下列短语

1. at； have/hold， reception 2.to 3. close 4. funny speech 5. for ，doing 6.at ， reception 7. sit－down 8. at 9. hot， pot 10. soft 11. driving 12.abroad 13. with salary 14.have 15.smartly 16.late ， to 17.on 18. with 19.accept， lift ； give lift 20. for 21. from 22.on ； to， on 23. on 24. to take 25. arrive ， leave 26.to ， wedding 27.bunch 28. competition/match 29. married， to 达标同步检测

一、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

1.apply for 2.don’t have to 3.on time 4.depend on 5.get married 二、单项填空 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B

三、根据句意及英语提示翻译句子 1.We can depend on his arriving on time.

2.I’d like to apply for a job in your after graduation. 3.You don’t have to come so early tomorrow morning. 4.There is no opportunity for further discussing. 四、情态动词练习

1-5 BABCD 6-10 CAAAA 11-15 AACDA 16-20 DDCAD 21-25 BCAAD 26-30 BBCBC 31-35 ADCBC 五、阅读练习 1-3 BBC 六、改错练习

1. is→was 2. much→many 3. them→it 4. dinner前加the 5. having→have 6.another→other 7. 去掉for 8. So→Neither / Nor 9. Not→Don’t / Never 10. real→really